Canon EOS 90D vs Nikon D5600 Comparison
Canon EOS 90D
Nikon D5600
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Brand | Canon | Nikon | |
Model | 90D | D5600 | |
Released Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale. | 2019 | 2016 | |
Announcement Date Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera. | October 28, 2019 | November 10, 2016 | |
Camera Type |  DSLR | DSLR | |
Camera Size | |||
Camera Weight |
The Canon EOS 90D edges out the Nikon D5600 with a score of 67/100 compared to 66/100. Both cameras are DSLRs released in 2019 and 2016, respectively. They share similar launch prices, with the 90D at $1199 and the D5600 at $700. In terms of size, the Canon EOS 90D measures 141 x 105 x 77mm and weighs 701g, while the Nikon D5600 is smaller and lighter at 124 x 97 x 70mm and 465g.
The Canon EOS 90D’s higher score reflects its superior performance and features. However, the Nikon D5600 has the advantage of being more compact and lightweight. This makes it a better choice for photographers who prioritize portability.
Considering the close scores and each camera’s unique strengths, the Canon EOS 90D excels in performance, while the Nikon D5600 offers greater portability. Ultimately, the choice depends on the photographer’s individual needs and preferences.
Canon EOS 90D vs Nikon D5600 Overview and Optics
The Nikon D5600 wins in optics, scoring 65/100, while the Canon EOS 90D scores 62/100. Both cameras share several specifications, such as having a CMOS sensor, APS-C sensor size, and no image stabilization. Additionally, they both use their respective brand’s lens mount: Canon EF/EF-S for the EOS 90D and Nikon F DX for the D5600.
The Nikon D5600 outperforms the Canon EOS 90D in terms of sensor performance, with a DXOMARK score of 84 compared to the 90D’s 58. This higher score indicates that the D5600 captures better image quality, especially in low-light conditions. Furthermore, the D5600 is equipped with an Expeed 4 processor, which contributes to its superior image processing capabilities.
On the other hand, the Canon EOS 90D has some advantages over the Nikon D5600. It boasts a higher megapixel count at 33 compared to the D5600’s 24.2, allowing for more detailed images. Additionally, the EOS 90D has a faster shooting speed of 10 frames per second, double the D5600’s 5 frames per second. This makes the 90D better suited for capturing fast-moving subjects, such as sports and wildlife photography. The 90D also utilizes a more advanced processor, the Digic 8, which helps improve overall camera performance.
In terms of optics, the Nikon D5600 takes the lead due to its superior sensor performance and image processing capabilities. However, the Canon EOS 90D offers a higher resolution and faster shooting speed, making it a strong contender for photographers who prioritize detail and action shots. Both cameras have their strengths and weaknesses, and the choice ultimately depends on the specific needs and preferences of the photographer.
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Optics
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Canon EOS 90D
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Nikon D5600
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Megapixels The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture. | 33 MP | 24.2 MP | |
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Image Resolution Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution. | 6960 x 4640 px | 6000 x 4000 px | |
Sensor Type The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality. | CMOS | CMOS | |
Sensor Size The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture. | 22.3 x 14.9 mm | 15.6 x 23.5 mm | |
Sensor Format Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes. |  APS-C | APS-C | |
Frame Rate The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode. | 10 fps | 5 fps | |
Lens Mount The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. | Canon EF/EF-S | Nikon F DX | |
Image Processor The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card. | Digic 8 | Expeed 4 | |
Aspect Ratio The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3. |  3:2 | 3:2 | |
Minimum ISO (Native) Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image. | 100 | 100 | |
Maximum ISO (Native) Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise. | 25,600 | 25,600 | |
Minimum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 100 | 100 | |
Maximum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 51200 | 102400 | |
Minimum Shutter Speed The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory. | 30 s | 30 s | |
Maximum Shutter Speed The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries. | 1/ 8000 s | 1/ 4000 s | |
Autofocus Points Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings. | 45 | 39 | |
In-body Stabilization In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake. |   | | |
Viewfinder Type The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens. | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentamirror) |
Canon EOS 90D vs Nikon D5600 Video Performance
The Canon EOS 90D outperforms the Nikon D5600 in video capabilities, with a score of 91/100 compared to the D5600’s 70/100. Both cameras share some common features in terms of video performance, such as time-lapse functionality built in.
The Canon EOS 90D excels in several aspects, including a higher maximum video resolution of 4K (3840 x 2160) compared to the Nikon D5600’s Full HD (1920 x 1080). This results in significantly more detailed and sharper footage. Furthermore, the EOS 90D offers a higher maximum video frame rate of 120fps, allowing for smoother slow-motion videos compared to the D5600’s 60fps.
On the other hand, the Nikon D5600 does not have any specific advantages in video performance over the Canon EOS 90D. However, its lower score does not mean it is a poor camera for video recording. The Full HD resolution and 60fps frame rate are still suitable for casual videography and create good quality footage. The time-lapse functionality is also a useful feature present in both cameras.
Given the comparison of video capabilities, the Canon EOS 90D is the clear winner due to its higher video resolution and frame rate. This allows for more detailed and versatile video recording options. Meanwhile, the Nikon D5600 remains a decent choice for casual video recording, with its Full HD resolution and time-lapse functionality. However, for those seeking superior video performance, the Canon EOS 90D is the preferred choice.
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Video
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Canon EOS 90D
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Nikon D5600
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Video Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video. |   | | |
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Max Video Resolution The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video. |  4K |  Full HD | |
Max Video Dimensions Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video. | 3840 x 2160 px | 1920 x 1080 px | |
Max Video Frame Rate How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect. | 120 p | 60 p | |
Time-Lapse Built In A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video. |  | | |
Video File Format Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files. | MPEG-4, H.264 | MOV |
Canon EOS 90D vs Nikon D5600 Features and Benefits
The Canon EOS 90D outperforms the Nikon D5600 in features, scoring 83/100 compared to the Nikon’s 72/100. Both cameras share several specifications, such as screen size, touchscreens, flip screens, GPS, WiFi, and Bluetooth capabilities. However, the Canon EOS 90D proves to be superior in certain aspects, while the Nikon D5600 has its own advantages.
The Canon EOS 90D has a slightly higher screen resolution of 1,040,000 dots compared to the Nikon D5600’s 1,037,000 dots. This difference in resolution provides a clearer and sharper display on the Canon EOS 90D, enhancing the user’s experience when previewing images and navigating menus.
On the other hand, the Nikon D5600 has a larger screen size of 3.2 inches compared to the Canon EOS 90D’s 3-inch screen. The larger screen offers more comfortable viewing and better image composition for the user. However, this advantage is minimal, as both cameras possess touchscreen and flip screen capabilities, making them equally versatile in various shooting situations.
Both cameras lack GPS, but their WiFi and Bluetooth functionalities enable photographers to connect and transfer files easily to other devices, such as smartphones and tablets. This shared feature adds convenience and efficiency to the users’ workflow.
Ultimately, the Canon EOS 90D takes the lead in features due to its slightly higher screen resolution, resulting in a better overall user experience. The Nikon D5600’s larger screen size is a minor advantage that does not significantly impact the camera’s performance. Therefore, the Canon EOS 90D is the better choice for photographers who prioritize features and user experience.
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Features
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Canon EOS 90D
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Nikon D5600
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Built-in Flash A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it. |  | | |
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External Flash External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera. |  | | |
GPS GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs. |  | | |
Weather Sealing Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. |  | | |
Screen Type | LCD | LCD | |
Touch Screen Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons. |  | | |
Screen Size |  3" |  3.2" | |
Screen Resolution Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel. | 1,040,000 dots | 1,037,000 dots | |
Flip Screen A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles. |  | | |
Live View Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens. |  | | |
Wi-Fi |  | | |
Bluetooth Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices. |  | | |
Canon EOS 90D vs Nikon D5600 Storage and Battery
The Canon EOS 90D outperforms the Nikon D5600 in storage and battery with a score of 48/100, compared to the Nikon’s 43/100. Both cameras have a single memory card slot and do not support USB charging. They accept SD, SDHC, and SDXC memory cards, with the Canon being UHS-II compatible and the Nikon UHS-I compatible.
The Canon EOS 90D excels in battery life, offering 1300 shots per charge with its LP-E6N battery. This is significantly more than the Nikon D5600’s 970 shots with its EN-EL14a battery. The longer battery life makes the Canon more suitable for extended shooting sessions.
The Nikon D5600 does not have any advantages in storage and battery compared to the Canon EOS 90D. Its lower score reflects its shorter battery life and lesser memory card compatibility.
Considering the storage and battery aspects, the Canon EOS 90D is the superior choice due to its longer battery life and better memory card compatibility. The Nikon D5600 falls short in these areas, making it less suitable for users who prioritize battery life and storage capabilities.
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Storage and Battery
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Canon EOS 90D
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Nikon D5600
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Memory Card | SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-II compatible) | SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-I compatible) | |
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Dual Memory Card Slots |  | | |
Battery Type | LP-E6N | EN-EL14a | |
Battery Life Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take. | 1,300 shots | 970 shots | |
USB Charging |  | |
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DXOMARK Scores
Sensor scores tested by DXOMARK |
Canon EOS 90D
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Nikon D5600
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Overall Score DXOMARK overall sensor score. | N/A | ||
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Portrait (Color Depth) As described by DXOMARK 'The Portrait score in our camera sensor reviews defines color depth performance and its unit is a number of bits. A color depth of 22 bits is excellent; differences below 1 bit are barely noticeable.' | N/A | 24.1 bits | |
Landscape (Dynamic Range) As described by DXOMARK 'The Landscape score in our camera sensor tests defines the maximum dynamic range of the camera sensor and its unit is an exposure value (EV). A value of 12 EV is excellent with differences below 0.5 EV usually not noticeable.' | N/A | 14 EVs | |
Sports (Low-Light ISO) Described by DXOMARK as 'The maximal value of ISO sensitivity needed to reach a given value of Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The greater the value, the better' | N/A | 1306 |
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Scores
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Canon EOS 90D
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Nikon D5600
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Canon EOS 90D vs Nikon D5600 – Our Verdict
Are you still undecided about which camera is right for you? Have a look at these popular comparisons that feature the Canon EOS 90D or the Nikon D5600:
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User Scores
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Canon EOS 90D
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Nikon D5600
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B&H photo video |
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