Canon EOS 5D Mark IV vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Comparison
Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
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Brand | Canon | Panasonic | |
Model | EOS 5D Mark IV | Lumix DMC-GH4 | |
Released Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale. | 2016 | 2014 | |
Announcement Date Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera. | August 25, 2016 | February 07, 2014 | |
Camera Type |  DSLR |  Mirrorless | |
Camera Size | |||
Camera Weight |
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV outperforms the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 with a score of 75/100 compared to 58/100. Both cameras share similarities such as their release years (2016 and 2014) and their types (DSLR and Mirrorless). The Canon 5D Mark IV excels with a larger size (151 x 116 x 76mm) and heavier weight (890g), providing more stability and durability. The Panasonic GH4, however, is more compact (133 x 93 x 84mm) and lightweight (560g), making it more portable. While the Canon camera has a higher launch price of $3500, the Panasonic GH4 offers a more affordable option at $1700. Ultimately, the choice between these two cameras depends on individual preferences and budget.
Canon EOS 5D Mark IV vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Overview and Optics
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV outperforms the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 in optics, scoring 76/100 compared to the GH4’s 52/100. Both cameras share common features such as CMOS sensor type, processor, and the lack of image stabilization. However, the 5D Mark IV has several advantages that contribute to its higher score.
One significant advantage of the 5D Mark IV is its 30.4-megapixel resolution, which allows for more detailed and higher quality images than the GH4’s 16-megapixel resolution. Additionally, the 5D Mark IV has a full-frame sensor, resulting in better low-light performance and a shallower depth of field compared to the GH4’s Micro Four Thirds sensor. The 5D Mark IV also has a higher DXOMARK sensor score of 91, showcasing its superior image quality.
The Canon EF lens mount on the 5D Mark IV offers a more extensive selection of lenses, providing greater versatility in shooting situations. Although the 5D Mark IV has a lower shooting speed of 7 frames per second compared to the GH4’s 12 frames per second, its advantages in image quality and lens selection outweigh this difference.
The Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 has the edge in shooting speed, making it more suitable for capturing fast action scenes. However, its lower resolution, sensor size, and DXOMARK score limit its overall performance in comparison to the 5D Mark IV.
Considering these factors, the Canon EOS 5D Mark IV is the superior choice in terms of optics due to its higher resolution, full-frame sensor, and broader lens selection. The Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 may be more suitable for fast action photography, but its limitations in image quality and sensor size make it a less versatile option.
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Optics
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Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
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Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
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Megapixels The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture. | 30.4 MP | 16 MP | |
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Image Resolution Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution. | 6720 x 4480 px | 4608 x 3456 px | |
Sensor Type The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality. | CMOS | CMOS | |
Sensor Size The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture. | 24 x 36 mm | 13 x 17.3 mm | |
Sensor Format Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes. |  Full Frame |  Micro Four Thirds | |
Frame Rate The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode. | 7 fps | 12 fps | |
Lens Mount The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. | Canon EF | Micro 4/3 | |
Image Processor The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card. | Digic 6+ | Venus Engine IX | |
Aspect Ratio The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3. |  3:2 |  4:3 | |
Minimum ISO (Native) Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image. | 100 | 200 | |
Maximum ISO (Native) Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise. | 32,000 | 25,600 | |
Minimum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 50 | 100 | |
Maximum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 102400 | 25600 | |
Minimum Shutter Speed The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory. | 30 s | 60 s | |
Maximum Shutter Speed The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries. | 1/ 8000 s | 1/ 8000 s | |
Autofocus Points Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings. | 61 | 49 | |
In-body Stabilization In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake. |   | | |
Viewfinder Type The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens. | Optical (pentaprism) | Electronic | |
Viewfinder Resolution | N/A | 2,359,000 dots |
Canon EOS 5D Mark IV vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Video Performance
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV outperforms the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 in video capabilities, scoring 91/100 compared to the GH4’s 70/100. Both cameras share some common specifications, such as 4K maximum video resolution, 4096 x 2160 maximum video dimensions, and built-in time-lapse functionality.
The 5D Mark IV excels in its maximum video frame rate, offering 120fps, which is significantly higher than the GH4’s 24fps. This allows the 5D Mark IV to capture smoother, more detailed slow-motion footage, making it a more versatile choice for videographers. The higher frame rate also contributes to the camera’s overall better video performance and higher score.
While the GH4 falls short in the frame rate department, it still offers 4K video resolution and time-lapse functionality, making it a capable camera for video projects. However, its lower score and reduced frame rate make it less appealing than the 5D Mark IV for those prioritizing video capabilities.
Taking into account the specifications and scores, it is clear that the Canon EOS 5D Mark IV is the superior choice for videographers seeking advanced video features and performance. While the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 is still a viable option for those needing 4K video and time-lapse capabilities, its limitations in frame rate make it a less desirable choice when compared to the 5D Mark IV.
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Video
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Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
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Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
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Video Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video. |   | | |
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Max Video Resolution The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video. |  4K | 4K | |
Max Video Dimensions Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video. | 4096 x 2160 px | 4096 x 2160 px | |
Max Video Frame Rate How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect. | 120 p | 24 p | |
Time-Lapse Built In A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video. |  | | |
Video File Format Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files. | MOV, MP4 | MOV, MP4, AVCHD |
Canon EOS 5D Mark IV vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Features and Benefits
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV triumphs over the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 in terms of features, scoring 74 out of 100 points, compared to the GH4’s 70 points. Both cameras share several specifications, such as touchscreen capabilities, Wi-Fi connectivity, and the absence of Bluetooth.
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV boasts a larger screen size of 3.2 inches, compared to the GH4’s 3-inch screen. Additionally, the 5D Mark IV has a higher screen resolution of 1,620,000 dots, providing a clearer and more detailed display than the GH4’s 1,036,000 dots. Furthermore, the 5D Mark IV features GPS functionality, enabling users to geotag their photos, which the GH4 lacks.
On the other hand, the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 has a flip screen, allowing users to easily capture images and videos from various angles. This feature is not present in the 5D Mark IV. Despite the lower overall feature score, the GH4’s flip screen may appeal to those who value flexibility in their photography.
Taking all these points into account, the Canon EOS 5D Mark IV outshines the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 in terms of features, such as screen size, screen resolution, and GPS functionality. However, the GH4’s flip screen offers an advantage for those seeking versatility in their camera. Ultimately, the choice between these two cameras depends on the individual’s priorities and preferences in their photography endeavors.
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Features
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Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
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Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
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Built-in Flash A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it. |  | | |
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External Flash External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera. |  | | |
GPS GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs. |  | | |
Weather Sealing Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. |  | | |
Screen Type | TFT LCD | LCD | |
Touch Screen Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons. |  | | |
Screen Size |  3.2" |  3" | |
Screen Resolution Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel. | 1,620,000 dots | 1,036,000 dots | |
Flip Screen A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles. |  | | |
Live View Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens. |  | | |
Wi-Fi |  | | |
Bluetooth Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices. |  | | |
Canon EOS 5D Mark IV vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Storage and Battery
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV outperforms the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 in storage and battery, with a score of 71 to 60. Both cameras have two memory card slots and accept SD, SDHC, and SDXC cards. However, the 5D Mark IV offers compatibility with UHS-I and Compact Flash cards, providing more storage options.
In terms of battery life, the Canon 5D Mark IV is superior, delivering 900 shots per charge, compared to the GH4’s 500 shots. The 5D Mark IV uses an LP-E6N battery, while the GH4 uses a DMW-BLF19 battery. Neither camera offers USB charging.
Although the Panasonic GH4 falls short in storage and battery performance, it still provides satisfactory results for many users. However, the Canon 5D Mark IV’s longer battery life and additional memory card compatibility make it the better choice in this category.
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Storage and Battery
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Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
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Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
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Memory Card | SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-I compatible), Compact Flash | SD / SDHC / SDXC | |
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Dual Memory Card Slots |  | | |
Battery Type | LP-E6N | DMW-BLF19 | |
Battery Life Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take. | 900 shots | 500 shots | |
USB Charging |  | |
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DXOMARK Scores
Sensor scores tested by DXOMARK |
Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
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Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
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Overall Score DXOMARK overall sensor score. | |||
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Portrait (Color Depth) As described by DXOMARK 'The Portrait score in our camera sensor reviews defines color depth performance and its unit is a number of bits. A color depth of 22 bits is excellent; differences below 1 bit are barely noticeable.' | 24.8 bits | 22.1 bits | |
Landscape (Dynamic Range) As described by DXOMARK 'The Landscape score in our camera sensor tests defines the maximum dynamic range of the camera sensor and its unit is an exposure value (EV). A value of 12 EV is excellent with differences below 0.5 EV usually not noticeable.' | 13.6 EVs | 11.7 EVs | |
Sports (Low-Light ISO) Described by DXOMARK as 'The maximal value of ISO sensitivity needed to reach a given value of Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The greater the value, the better' | 2995 | 721 |
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Scores
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Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
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Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
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Canon EOS 5D Mark IV vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 – Our Verdict
Are you still undecided about which camera is right for you? Have a look at these popular comparisons that feature the Canon EOS 5D Mark IV or the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4:
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User Scores
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Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
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Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
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B&H photo video |
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