Canon EOS R5 vs Nikon D850 Comparison
Canon EOS R5
Nikon D850
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Brand | Canon | Nikon | |
Model | EOS R5 | D850 | |
Released Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale. | 2020 | 2017 | |
Announcement Date Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera. | July 30, 2020 | August 23, 2017 | |
Camera Type |  Mirrorless |  DSLR | |
Camera Size | |||
Camera Weight |
The Canon EOS R5 takes the lead with a score of 86/100, while the Nikon D850 trails closely with 82/100. Both cameras, introduced in 2020 and 2017 respectively, are high-quality options for photographers. They share similarities in camera type, with the R5 being a mirrorless camera and the D850 a DSLR.
The Canon EOS R5 outperforms the Nikon D850 with its lighter weight of 680g and compact size of 138 x 98 x 88mm, making it more portable. However, the Nikon D850 has a lower launch price of $3300 compared to the R5’s $4499, making it a more budget-friendly choice.
Considering these factors, the Canon EOS R5 offers superior portability and performance, while the Nikon D850 provides a more cost-effective alternative. Both cameras have their merits, and the choice ultimately depends on the photographer’s preferences and budget.
Canon EOS R5 vs Nikon D850 Overview and Optics
The Canon EOS R5 takes the lead in optics with a score of 88/100, while the Nikon D850 trails behind with a score of 79/100. Both cameras share certain specifications, including a 45-megapixel CMOS sensor, full-frame sensor size, and compatibility with their respective lens mounts (Canon RF and Nikon F FX).
The Canon EOS R5 outperforms the Nikon D850 in several aspects. Its shooting speed of 20 frames per second (fps) is significantly faster than the D850’s 7 fps, allowing for better capturing of fast-moving subjects. Moreover, the R5 features image stabilization, which compensates for camera shake and results in sharper images. This advantage is particularly beneficial in low light situations or when using longer focal lengths. The R5 also utilizes the advanced Digic X processor, which contributes to improved image quality and faster processing speeds.
On the other hand, the Nikon D850 has a slightly higher DXOMARK score for the sensor at 100, compared to the R5’s 95. This difference implies that the D850’s sensor performs better in terms of color depth, dynamic range, and low light performance. However, the absence of image stabilization in the D850 may offset this advantage in certain shooting conditions.
Considering these factors, the Canon EOS R5 emerges as a better choice in terms of optics, primarily due to its faster shooting speed and built-in image stabilization. Although the Nikon D850 has a marginally better sensor performance, the overall advantages offered by the R5 make it a more versatile and capable camera for various photography scenarios.
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Optics
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Nikon D850
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Megapixels The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture. | 45 MP | 45.7 MP | |
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Image Resolution Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution. | 8192 x 5464 px | 8256 x 5504 px | |
Sensor Type The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality. | CMOS | CMOS | |
Sensor Size The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture. | 23.9 x 35.9 mm | 23.9 x 35.9 mm | |
Sensor Format Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes. |  Full Frame | Full Frame | |
Frame Rate The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode. | 20 fps | 7 fps | |
Lens Mount The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. | Canon RF | Nikon F FX | |
Image Processor The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card. | Digic X | Expeed 5 | |
Aspect Ratio The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3. |  3:2 | 3:2 | |
Minimum ISO (Native) Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image. | 100 | 64 | |
Maximum ISO (Native) Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise. | 51,200 | 25,600 | |
Minimum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 100 | 32 | |
Maximum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 102400 | 102400 | |
Minimum Shutter Speed The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory. | 30 s | 30 s | |
Maximum Shutter Speed The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries. | 1/ 8000 s | 1/ 8000 s | |
Autofocus Points Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings. | 1,053 | 153 | |
In-body Stabilization In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake. |   |  | |
Viewfinder Type The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens. | Electronic | Optical (pentaprism) | |
Viewfinder Resolution | 5,760,000 dots | N/A |
Canon EOS R5 vs Nikon D850 Video Performance
The Canon EOS R5 outperforms the Nikon D850 in video capabilities, with a video score of 100/100 compared to the D850’s 70/100. Both cameras share some common features, such as built-in time-lapse functionality, which allows for creative and dynamic video content.
The Canon EOS R5 excels in several areas, most notably its maximum video resolution of 8K (8192 x 4320) compared to the Nikon D850’s 4K (3840 x 2160). This substantial difference in resolution allows the R5 to capture exceptionally detailed and vibrant footage. Furthermore, the R5 boasts a max video frame rate of 120fps, while the D850 is limited to 30fps. The higher frame rate on the R5 makes it ideal for capturing smooth slow-motion video and fast-paced action.
On the other hand, the Nikon D850 has some advantages, albeit fewer in comparison. Its 4K video resolution remains adequate for most professional and casual videography needs. Additionally, the D850’s 30fps max video frame rate is sufficient for standard cinematic video production. However, these features do not surpass the capabilities of the Canon EOS R5.
Considering the significant differences in video resolution and frame rate, the Canon EOS R5 is the superior choice for videographers seeking advanced capabilities and exceptional quality. The Nikon D850 remains a suitable option for those with less demanding video requirements or a preference for Nikon’s ecosystem. The choice between the two depends on individual needs and preferences, with the Canon EOS R5 taking the lead in video performance.
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Video
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Canon EOS R5
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Nikon D850
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Video Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video. |  | | |
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Max Video Resolution The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video. |  8K |  4K | |
Max Video Dimensions Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video. | 8192 x 4320 px | 3840 x 2160 px | |
Max Video Frame Rate How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect. | 120 p | 30 p | |
Time-Lapse Built In A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video. |  | | |
Video File Format Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files. | MP4 | MOV, MP4 |
Canon EOS R5 vs Nikon D850 Features and Benefits
The Canon EOS R5 and the Nikon D850 both have a feature score of 87/100, making it a tie in this comparison. These cameras share several specifications, including a 3.2-inch screen size, touchscreen capabilities, WIFI, and Bluetooth connectivity. Neither camera has GPS functionality.
The Canon EOS R5 surpasses the Nikon D850 in terms of screen functionality. It features a flip screen, which allows for more versatile shooting angles and better composition in various situations. This advantage makes the EOS R5 more suitable for photographers who require flexibility in their compositions.
On the other hand, the Nikon D850 has a higher screen resolution of 2,359,000 dots, compared to the 2,100,000 dots on the EOS R5. The higher resolution provides a clearer and more detailed display, which is beneficial for photographers who need precise focus and accurate exposure settings.
While both cameras offer impressive features, the Canon EOS R5 stands out for its flip screen, making it more versatile for different shooting scenarios. The Nikon D850, however, offers a higher screen resolution, providing a clearer display for photographers who prioritize precise focus and exposure settings. Ultimately, the choice between these two cameras will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the photographer.
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Features
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Built-in Flash A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it. |  | | |
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External Flash External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera. |  | | |
GPS GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs. |  | | |
Weather Sealing Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. |  | | |
Screen Type | LCD | LCD | |
Touch Screen Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons. |  | | |
Screen Size |  3.2" | 3.2" | |
Screen Resolution Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel. | 2,100,000 dots | 2,359,000 dots | |
Flip Screen A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles. |  | | |
Live View Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens. |  | | |
Wi-Fi |  | | |
Bluetooth Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices. |  | | |
Canon EOS R5 vs Nikon D850 Storage and Battery
The Nikon D850 outperforms the Canon EOS R5 in storage and battery with a score of 84/100 compared to the R5’s 68/100. Both cameras have two memory card slots, accepting SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II compatible) cards. The R5 also accepts CFexpress cards, while the D850 takes XQD cards.
The D850’s superior battery life sets it apart, offering 1840 shots per charge with its EN-EL15a battery. In contrast, the R5’s LP-E6NH battery only provides 320 shots. However, the R5 compensates with USB charging capabilities, a feature the D850 lacks.
Despite the R5’s lower score and shorter battery life, its USB charging offers flexibility for on-the-go photographers. The D850’s longer battery life is ideal for extended shooting sessions without access to charging facilities. Ultimately, the choice between these cameras depends on individual preferences and shooting requirements.
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Storage and Battery
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Nikon D850
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Memory Card | SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-II compatible), CFexpress | SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-II compatible), XQD | |
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Dual Memory Card Slots |  | | |
Battery Type | LP-E6NH | EN-EL15a | |
Battery Life Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take. | 320 shots | 1,840 shots | |
USB Charging |  | |
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DXOMARK Scores
Sensor scores tested by DXOMARK |
Canon EOS R5
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Nikon D850
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Overall Score DXOMARK overall sensor score. | |||
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Portrait (Color Depth) As described by DXOMARK 'The Portrait score in our camera sensor reviews defines color depth performance and its unit is a number of bits. A color depth of 22 bits is excellent; differences below 1 bit are barely noticeable.' | 25.3 bits | 26.4 bits | |
Landscape (Dynamic Range) As described by DXOMARK 'The Landscape score in our camera sensor tests defines the maximum dynamic range of the camera sensor and its unit is an exposure value (EV). A value of 12 EV is excellent with differences below 0.5 EV usually not noticeable.' | 14.6 EVs | 14.8 EVs | |
Sports (Low-Light ISO) Described by DXOMARK as 'The maximal value of ISO sensitivity needed to reach a given value of Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The greater the value, the better' | 3042 | 2660 |
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Scores
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Canon EOS R5
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Nikon D850
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Main Features | N/A | ||
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Extra Features | N/A | ||
Construction and Durability | N/A | ||
Handling and Ergonomics | N/A | ||
Value for Money | N/A | ||
Total Score | N/A |
Alternatives to the Canon EOS R5 and Nikon D850
Are you still undecided about which camera is right for you? Have a look at these popular comparisons that feature the Canon EOS R5 or the Nikon D850:
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User Scores
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Canon EOS R5
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Nikon D850
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B&H photo video |
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