CameraReview

Canon EOS R50 vs Nikon Z30 — Which Is Better?

Canon EOS R50 versus Nikon Z30
Side by side47 specifications
Canon · Mirrorless · 24 MP · APS-C · 4K video Canon EOS R50
70
SCORE
Nikon · Mirrorless · 20.9 MP · APS-C · 4K video Nikon Z30
72
WINNER
Canon EOS R50
Nikon Z30
General
Read the General Comparison

General

The Canon EOS R50 and the Nikon Z30 are both compact mirrorless cameras. The R50 arrived in 2023 and keeps a built-in electronic viewfinder, while the Z30 from 2022 has no viewfinder and frames entirely through its rear screen. That matters in bright daylight, when a rear screen is harder to see.

The R50 is the lighter body at 375 g against 405 g for the Z30. It is also narrower at 116 mm wide versus 128 mm, while the Z30 is slimmer at 60 mm deep.

Released
ⓘ
Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale.
20232022
Announcement date
ⓘ
Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera.
February 8, 2023June 29, 2022
Camera type MirrorlessMirrorless
Camera size 116 x 86 x 69 mm128 x 74 x 60 mm
Camera weight 375 g405 g
Optics73/10072/100
Read the Optics Comparison

Optics

The R50 is the stronger choice for heavy cropping and larger prints, with 24 MP against 20.9 MP on the Z30. A distant subject trimmed from the frame still holds detail for a big print. Both use APS-C CMOS sensors, so focal-length habits carry over.

For off-centre subjects, the R50 offers 651 autofocus points against 209 on the Z30, many more positions for the focus area. Its 2,360,000-dot electronic viewfinder makes eye-level shooting straightforward, which the viewfinder-less Z30 does not offer. The Z30's native ISO ceiling runs higher, at 51,200 against 32,000.

Megapixels
ⓘ
The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture.
24 MP05020.9 MP050
Image resolution
ⓘ
Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution.
6000 x 40005568 x 3712
Sensor type
ⓘ
The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality.
CMOSCMOS
Sensor size
ⓘ
The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture.
22.3 x 14.923.5 x 15.7
Sensor format
ⓘ
Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes.
APS-CAPS-C
Continuous shooting
ⓘ
The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode.
12 fps04511 fps045
Lens mount
ⓘ
The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras.
Canon RFNikon Z
Image processor
ⓘ
The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card.
Digic XExpeed 6
Aspect ratio
ⓘ
The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3.
3:23:2
Min ISO
ⓘ
Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image.
1003020010030200
Max ISO
ⓘ
Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise.
320003003280000512003003280000
Min ISO (expanded)
ⓘ
Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary.
1003020010030200
Max ISO (expanded)
ⓘ
Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary.
5120030032800002048003003280000
Minimum shutter speed
ⓘ
The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory.
30440803044080
Max shutter speed
ⓘ
The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries.
400080032000400080032000
Autofocus points
ⓘ
Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings.
65103002090300
In-body stabilisation
ⓘ
In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake.
✗✗
Viewfinder type
ⓘ
The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens.
ElectronicNone
Viewfinder dots 236000009900000N/A
Video91/10091/100
Read the Video Comparison

Video

Slow-motion and 4K delivery are equally open to you. Both record 4K video, and both offer frame rates up to 120 fps for slowing fast action like a bird taking off. Built-in timelapse is shared too.

The practical split for editors is file format. The R50 records MP4 with H.264 and H.265 options, while the Z30 writes MPEG-4 and MOV. Whichever your editing workflow prefers decides which clips drop straight in.

Video
ⓘ
Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video.
YesYes
Max video resolution
ⓘ
The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video.
4K4K
Max video format
ⓘ
Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video.
3840 x 21603841 x 2160
Max video frame rate
ⓘ
How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect.
120 fps120 fps
Timelapse built in
ⓘ
A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video.
YesYes
Video file format
ⓘ
Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files.
MP4, H.264, H.265MPEG-4, MOV
Features72/10083/100
Read the Features Comparison

Features

For dim evenings, the R50 has a built-in flash to lift shadows without extra gear. The Z30 has none, though both accept external flash units. The Z30 alone has weather sealing, a difference that matters for outdoor shooting in damp or dusty conditions.

Both offer a 3-inch flip-out touchscreen for vlogging, plus Wi-Fi and Bluetooth for wireless transfer. The R50's screen is sharper at 1,620,000 dots against 1,040,000, which helps when checking manual focus. Neither has GPS, so geotagging relies on a connected phone.

Builtin flash
ⓘ
A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it.
YesNo
External flash
ⓘ
External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera.
YesYes
GPS
ⓘ
GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs.
✗✗
Weather sealing
ⓘ
Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions.
NoYes
Screen type LCDTFT LCD
Touch screen
ⓘ
Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons.
YesYes
Screen size 3"3"
Screen dots
ⓘ
Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel.
1620000115000150000010400001150001500000
Flip screen
ⓘ
A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles.
YesYes
Live view
ⓘ
Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens.
YesYes
Wi-Fi
ⓘ
Built-in Wi-Fi allows you to connect your camera and share images wirelessly.
YesYes
Bluetooth
ⓘ
Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices.
YesYes
Storage & battery35/10035/100
Read the Storage & battery Comparison

Storage and Battery

The R50 is the better camera for fast card workflows, because its SD slot supports UHS-II while the Z30 supports UHS-I only. Clearing long 4K clips or big burst sessions takes less waiting at the computer.

Both take a single SD card, so neither offers a second slot for backup or overflow. Each supports USB charging from a power bank. The R50's battery is rated at 370 shots against 330 for the Z30 under their respective test conditions.

Memory card SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-I and II compatible)SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-I compatible)
Dual memory card slots ✗✗
Battery type LP-E17EN-EL25
Battery life
ⓘ
Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take.
370 shots1505000330 shots1505000
USB charging YesYes
Read: Verdict

Verdict

The EOS R50 is the better pick for stills-first photographers. Its viewfinder, 24 MP sensor and built-in flash support eye-level work, heavy cropping and dim interiors. Its UHS-II card support and longer rated battery life add daily advantages. Choose it for family photos and travel.

The Z30 suits vloggers who frame everything on the screen. It matches the R50's 4K video and 120 fps frame-rate ceiling, and its weather sealing matters for filming outdoors. If you never shoot at eye level and prefer sealed construction to a built-in flash, the Z30 fits your kit better.

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