Canon EOS RP vs Sony a7 IV Comparison
Canon EOS RP
Sony a7 IV
Price | |||
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Brand | Canon | Sony | |
Model | EOS RP | a7 IV | |
Released Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale. | 2019 | 2021 | |
Announcement Date Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera. | February 14, 2019 | October 21, 2021 | |
Camera Type |  Mirrorless | Mirrorless | |
Camera Size | |||
Camera Weight |
The Sony a7 IV outperforms the Canon EOS RP with a score of 84/100, compared to the Canon’s 65/100. Both cameras share common features, such as being mirrorless and having similar dimensions. However, the Sony a7 IV, released in 2021, is a more recent model than the 2019 Canon EOS RP, which could explain its higher score.
The Sony a7 IV excels with its higher resolution, better autofocus system, and improved video capabilities, justifying its higher launch price of $2499. On the other hand, the Canon EOS RP has a lower launch price of $1300, making it a more budget-friendly option. It also has a lighter weight at 440g, compared to the Sony’s 659g, which may appeal to those looking for a more portable camera.
While the Sony a7 IV is the better camera in terms of performance and features, the Canon EOS RP offers a more affordable and lighter option for those on a budget or prioritizing portability.
Canon EOS RP vs Sony a7 IV Overview and Optics
The Sony a7 IV outperforms the Canon EOS RP in optics, scoring 85 out of 100 compared to the Canon’s 67. Both cameras share similar specifications, such as CMOS sensor type, full-frame sensor size, and respective lens mounts (Canon RF for the EOS RP and Sony FE for the a7 IV).
The Sony a7 IV excels with a higher megapixel count of 33, double the shooting speed at 10 frames per second, and a superior DXOMARK sensor score of 97. Additionally, the a7 IV features image stabilization, which the Canon EOS RP lacks. The Bionz XR processor in the Sony a7 IV also contributes to its better performance in optics.
On the other hand, the Canon EOS RP has a lower megapixel count at 26 and a slower shooting speed of 5 frames per second. Its Digic 8 processor and DXOMARK sensor score of 85 are inferior to the Sony a7 IV. The absence of image stabilization in the EOS RP further highlights its disadvantage in the optics comparison.
Despite the lower score, the Canon EOS RP still offers a respectable performance in optics. Its full-frame sensor and Canon RF lens mount provide good image quality and compatibility with a range of Canon lenses. However, the Sony a7 IV clearly surpasses the EOS RP in terms of optics specifications and overall performance.
Considering the significant difference in optics scores and the advantages offered by the Sony a7 IV, it is evident that the a7 IV is the superior choice for photographers seeking better performance in optics. While the Canon EOS RP remains a viable option, the Sony a7 IV outshines it in this comparison.
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Optics
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Canon EOS RP
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Sony a7 IV
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Megapixels The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture. | 26 MP | 33 MP | |
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Image Resolution Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution. | 6240 x 4160 px | 7008 x 4672 px | |
Sensor Type The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality. | CMOS | CMOS | |
Sensor Size The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture. | 24 x 35.9 mm | 23.8 x 35.6 mm | |
Sensor Format Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes. |  Full Frame | Full Frame | |
Frame Rate The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode. | 5 fps | 10 fps | |
Lens Mount The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. | Canon RF | Sony E | |
Image Processor The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card. | Digic 8 | Bionz XR | |
Aspect Ratio The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3. |  3:2 | 3:2 | |
Minimum ISO (Native) Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image. | 100 | 100 | |
Maximum ISO (Native) Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise. | 40,000 | 51,200 | |
Minimum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 100 | 50 | |
Maximum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 102400 | 204400 | |
Minimum Shutter Speed The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory. | 30 s | 30 s | |
Maximum Shutter Speed The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries. | 1/ 4000 s | 1/ 8000 s | |
Autofocus Points Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings. | 4,779 | 759 | |
In-body Stabilization In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake. |   |  | |
Viewfinder Type The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens. | Electronic | Electronic | |
Viewfinder Resolution | 2,360,000 dots | 3,686,400 dots |
Canon EOS RP vs Sony a7 IV Video Performance
The Sony a7 IV outperforms the Canon EOS RP in video capabilities with a score of 91/100, while the Canon EOS RP has a score of 70/100. Both cameras share certain features, such as the maximum video resolution of 4K and dimensions of 3840 x 2160. Additionally, both cameras have built-in time-lapse functionality.
The Sony a7 IV excels due to its higher maximum video frame rate of 120fps, compared to the Canon EOS RP’s 25fps. This difference allows the Sony a7 IV users to capture smoother, more detailed slow-motion footage, making it a better choice for videographers who require this feature.
On the other hand, the Canon EOS RP does not possess an advantage in video capabilities over the Sony a7 IV. Both cameras share the same max video resolution and dimensions, and time-lapse functionality. The only significant difference in their video capabilities lies in the frame rate, where the Sony a7 IV holds a clear advantage.
Taking into account the video capabilities of both cameras, the Sony a7 IV emerges as the superior choice for videographers due to its higher maximum video frame rate. The Canon EOS RP, while offering similar video resolution and dimensions, falls short in providing the same level of performance in video capture. Those interested in capturing high-quality video should consider the Sony a7 IV for its superior frame rate capabilities.
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Video
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Canon EOS RP
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Sony a7 IV
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Video Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video. |  | | |
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Max Video Resolution The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video. |  4K | 4K | |
Max Video Dimensions Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video. | 3840 x 2160 px | 3840 x 2160 px | |
Max Video Frame Rate How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect. | 25 p | 120 p | |
Time-Lapse Built In A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video. |  | | |
Video File Format Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files. | MP4 | MPEG-4, XAVC S, XAVC HS, XAVC S-I, H.264, H.265 |
Canon EOS RP vs Sony a7 IV Features and Benefits
The Sony a7 IV triumphs over the Canon EOS RP in the features department with a score of 83/100, compared to the Canon’s 70/100. Both cameras share several specifications, including a 3-inch screen size, 1040000-dot screen resolution, touchscreen capability, flip screen, and the absence of GPS. Additionally, both cameras come equipped with WIFI and Bluetooth connectivity.
The Sony a7 IV outshines the Canon EOS RP in several aspects. It offers a higher feature score, indicating a more comprehensive set of functionalities that cater to a wider range of photographers’ needs. This advantage makes the Sony a7 IV a more versatile option for different photography styles and preferences. The higher score also suggests that the Sony a7 IV has a better overall performance in terms of features, making it a more reliable choice for professionals and enthusiasts alike.
While the Canon EOS RP falls short in comparison to the Sony a7 IV, it still offers a decent set of features that can cater to the needs of some photographers. The shared specifications between the two cameras ensure that the Canon EOS RP remains a competent option for certain situations. However, its lower feature score means that it may not be the best choice for photographers seeking a more advanced and versatile camera.
To conclude, the Sony a7 IV stands out as the superior camera in terms of features when compared to the Canon EOS RP. Its higher feature score and shared specifications with the Canon EOS RP make it a more versatile and reliable option for a wider range of photographers. While the Canon EOS RP may still be a viable choice for some, the Sony a7 IV offers a more comprehensive set of features, making it the better camera in this comparison.
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Features
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Canon EOS RP
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Sony a7 IV
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Built-in Flash A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it. |  | | |
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External Flash External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera. |  | | |
GPS GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs. |  | | |
Weather Sealing Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. |  | | |
Screen Type | LCD | LCD | |
Touch Screen Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons. |  | | |
Screen Size |  3" | 3" | |
Screen Resolution Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel. | 1,040,000 dots | 1,040,000 dots | |
Flip Screen A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles. |  | | |
Live View Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens. |  | | |
Wi-Fi |  | | |
Bluetooth Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices. |  | | |
Canon EOS RP vs Sony a7 IV Storage and Battery
The Sony a7 IV outperforms the Canon EOS RP in storage and battery, with a score of 76/100 compared to the Canon’s 29/100. Both cameras accept UHS-II compatible SD cards and offer USB charging. However, the Sony a7 IV excels with two memory card slots, accommodating CFexpress Type A and SD cards, while the Canon EOS RP has only one slot for SD/SDHC/SDXC cards.
Additionally, the Sony a7 IV boasts an impressive battery life of 580 shots, using the NP-FZ100 battery type. This significantly surpasses the Canon EOS RP’s 250-shot capacity with its LP-E17 battery. The Canon EOS RP does not have any advantages in storage and battery features over the Sony a7 IV.
Considering these factors, the Sony a7 IV clearly provides better storage options and battery life for photographers, making it the superior choice in this category.
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Storage and Battery
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Canon EOS RP
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Sony a7 IV
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Memory Card | SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-II compatible) | CFexpress Type A, SD (UHS-II compatible) | |
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Dual Memory Card Slots |  | | |
Battery Type | LP-E17 | NP-FZ100 | |
Battery Life Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take. | 250 shots | 580 shots | |
USB Charging |  | |
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DXOMARK Scores
Sensor scores tested by DXOMARK |
Canon EOS RP
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Sony a7 IV
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Overall Score DXOMARK overall sensor score. | |||
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Portrait (Color Depth) As described by DXOMARK 'The Portrait score in our camera sensor reviews defines color depth performance and its unit is a number of bits. A color depth of 22 bits is excellent; differences below 1 bit are barely noticeable.' | 24.3 bits | 25.4 bits | |
Landscape (Dynamic Range) As described by DXOMARK 'The Landscape score in our camera sensor tests defines the maximum dynamic range of the camera sensor and its unit is an exposure value (EV). A value of 12 EV is excellent with differences below 0.5 EV usually not noticeable.' | 11.9 EVs | 14.7 EVs | |
Sports (Low-Light ISO) Described by DXOMARK as 'The maximal value of ISO sensitivity needed to reach a given value of Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The greater the value, the better' | 2978 | 3379 |
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Scores
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Canon EOS RP
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Sony a7 IV
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Main Features | N/A | ||
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Extra Features | N/A | ||
Construction and Durability | N/A | ||
Handling and Ergonomics | N/A | ||
Value for Money | N/A | ||
Total Score | N/A |
Canon EOS RP vs Sony a7 IV – Our Verdict
Are you still undecided about which camera is right for you? Have a look at these popular comparisons that feature the Canon EOS RP or the Sony a7 IV:
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User Scores
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Canon EOS RP
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Sony a7 IV
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B&H photo video |
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