Nikon Coolpix P900 vs D3400 Comparison
Nikon Coolpix P900
Nikon D3400
Price | |||
---|---|---|---|
Brand | Nikon | Nikon | |
Model | Coolpix P900 | D3400 | |
Released Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale. | 2015 | 2016 | |
Announcement Date Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera. | March 02, 2015 | August 17, 2016 | |
Camera Type | |||
Camera Size | |||
Camera Weight |
The Nikon D3400 takes the lead with a score of 61/100, outperforming the Nikon Coolpix P900, which scores 48/100. Both cameras share similarities in their release years (2015 and 2016) and launch prices ($599 and $650). However, the D3400, being a DSLR, has advantages over the P900, a bridge camera.
The D3400’s smaller size (124 x 98 x 76mm) and lighter weight (445g) make it more portable than the P900, which measures 140 x 103 x 137mm and weighs 899g. On the other hand, the P900 may appeal to those who prefer a heftier camera for stability.
In terms of performance, the Nikon D3400 proves to be the superior choice due to its higher score, while the Coolpix P900 still offers some benefits for specific users.
Nikon Coolpix P900 vs D3400 Overview and Optics
The Nikon D3400 emerges as the winner in the optics comparison with a score of 65/100, while the Nikon Coolpix P900 scores 53/100. Both cameras share common specifications like a CMOS sensor type and the ability to capture high-quality images.
The Nikon D3400 outperforms the P900 in several aspects. With 24.2 megapixels, it offers a higher resolution than the P900’s 16 megapixels, resulting in crisper and more detailed images. The D3400 also boasts a superior Expeed 4 processor, compared to the P900’s Expeed C2, and a higher DXOMARK sensor score of 86 against the P900’s 72. These factors contribute to the D3400’s better overall image quality. Additionally, the D3400 features an APS-C sensor size and a Nikon F DX lens mount, offering more flexibility and compatibility with a wide range of lenses.
The Nikon Coolpix P900, however, does have some advantages. It has a faster shooting speed of 7 frames per second compared to the D3400’s 5 frames per second, which is beneficial for capturing fast-moving subjects. Moreover, the P900 has built-in image stabilization, making it more suitable for handheld shooting in low light conditions or with longer focal lengths.
In terms of optics, the Nikon D3400 clearly offers better image quality, resolution, and lens compatibility. It is an ideal choice for those who prioritize these aspects in a camera. On the other hand, the Nikon Coolpix P900 provides faster shooting speed and image stabilization, making it a suitable option for users with specific needs or preferences in these areas.
Optics
|
Nikon Coolpix P900
|
Nikon D3400
|
|
|
|
||
Megapixels The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture. | 16 MP | 24.2 MP | |
---|---|---|---|
Image Resolution Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution. | 4608 x 3456 px | 6000 x 4000 px | |
Sensor Type The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality. | CMOS | CMOS | |
Sensor Size The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture. | 6.17 x 4.55 mm | 15.6 x 23.5 mm | |
Sensor Format Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes. | |||
Frame Rate The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode. | 7 fps | 5 fps | |
Lens Mount The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. | Fixed | Nikon F DX | |
Image Processor The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card. | Expeed C2 | Expeed 4 | |
Aspect Ratio The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3. | |||
Minimum ISO (Native) Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image. | 100 | 100 | |
Maximum ISO (Native) Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise. | 6,400 | 25,600 | |
Minimum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 100 | 100 | |
Maximum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 12800 | 25600 | |
Minimum Shutter Speed The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory. | 15 s | 30 s | |
Maximum Shutter Speed The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries. | 1/ 4000 s | 1/ 4000 s | |
Autofocus Points Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings. | 1 | 11 | |
In-body Stabilization In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake. | |||
Viewfinder Type The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens. | Electronic | Optical (pentamirror) | |
Viewfinder Resolution | 921,000 dots | N/A |
Nikon Coolpix P900 vs D3400 Video Performance
The Nikon Coolpix P900 emerges as the winner in the video capabilities comparison, scoring 61 out of 100, while the Nikon D3400 scores 56. Both cameras share some common video specifications, such as a maximum video resolution of 1920 x 1080 and a maximum video frame rate of 60fps.
The Coolpix P900 has an advantage over the D3400 with its built-in time-lapse functionality. This feature allows users to capture time-lapse videos without the need for additional equipment or software, making it a more convenient option for those looking to create dynamic and creative video content.
On the other hand, the Nikon D3400 offers Full HD video resolution, which is a higher quality than the standard HD offered by the Coolpix P900. This means that the D3400 can produce sharper and more detailed video footage, making it a better choice for those who prioritize video quality.
However, the difference in video resolution may not be significant enough for some users to notice, especially when viewing videos on smaller screens or sharing them on social media platforms. In this case, the convenience of the Coolpix P900’s built-in time-lapse functionality may be more appealing to many users.
Taking these factors into consideration, the Nikon Coolpix P900 is the better choice for those who value convenience and creativity in video capabilities, while the Nikon D3400 is more suitable for users seeking higher quality video footage. The choice ultimately depends on individual preferences and priorities when it comes to video features.
Video
|
Nikon Coolpix P900
|
Nikon D3400
|
|
|
|
||
Video Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video. | |||
---|---|---|---|
Max Video Resolution The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video. | |||
Max Video Dimensions Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video. | 1280 x 720 px | 1920 x 1080 px | |
Max Video Frame Rate How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect. | 60 p | 60 p | |
Time-Lapse Built In A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video. | |||
Video File Format Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files. | MPEG-4, MOV | MOV |
Nikon Coolpix P900 vs D3400 Features and Benefits
The Nikon D3400 emerges as the winner with a feature score of 54/100, outperforming the Nikon Coolpix P900, which has a score of 41/100. Both cameras share several specifications, including a 3-inch screen size and a screen resolution of 921,000 dots. Neither camera offers a touchscreen.
The D3400’s advantage lies in its Bluetooth connectivity, which the P900 lacks. Bluetooth allows for easy transfer of images and remote control of the camera using a smartphone. However, the P900 does offer some features not found in the D3400, such as a flip screen and GPS functionality. The flip screen enables users to shoot from various angles, while GPS tagging allows for precise location information to be embedded in the photos.
The P900 also includes Wi-Fi connectivity, allowing for quick image sharing and remote control of the camera. In contrast, the D3400 does not have Wi-Fi capabilities. Despite these additional features, the P900’s overall lower score highlights the fact that the D3400 is a better camera in terms of features.
While the Nikon D3400 is the superior camera in terms of features, the Nikon Coolpix P900 does have its advantages with the flip screen, GPS, and Wi-Fi. Ultimately, the choice between these two cameras depends on the individual’s preferences and specific needs. If Bluetooth connectivity is a priority, the D3400 is the better option. However, if a flip screen, GPS, and Wi-Fi are more important, the P900 may be the preferred choice.
Features
|
Nikon Coolpix P900
|
Nikon D3400
|
|
|
|
||
Built-in Flash A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it. | |||
---|---|---|---|
External Flash External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera. | |||
GPS GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs. | |||
Weather Sealing Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. | |||
Screen Type | TFT LCD | LCD | |
Touch Screen Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons. | |||
Screen Size | |||
Screen Resolution Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel. | 921,000 dots | 921,000 dots | |
Flip Screen A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles. | |||
Live View Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens. | |||
Wi-Fi | |||
Bluetooth Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices. | |||
Nikon Coolpix P900 vs D3400 Storage and Battery
The Nikon D3400 outperforms the Nikon Coolpix P900 in storage and battery with a score of 45/100, compared to the P900’s score of 21/100. Both cameras share similarities in storage, with each having one memory card slot and compatibility with SD, SDHC, and SDXC memory cards. However, the D3400 has a clear advantage in battery life, offering 1200 shots per charge with its EN-EL14a battery, while the P900 only provides 360 shots with its EN-EL23 battery. Neither camera offers USB charging.
Despite the P900’s lower score, it still provides a reasonable battery life for casual photography use. However, the D3400’s significantly longer battery life makes it ideal for extended shooting sessions, professional use, or travel photography. In terms of storage and battery, the Nikon D3400 proves to be a superior choice over the Nikon Coolpix P900.
Storage and Battery
|
Nikon Coolpix P900
|
Nikon D3400
|
|
|
|
||
Memory Card | SD / SDHC / SDXC | SD / SDHC / SDXC | |
---|---|---|---|
Dual Memory Card Slots | |||
Battery Type | EN-EL23 | EN-EL14a | |
Battery Life Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take. | 360 shots | 1,200 shots | |
USB Charging |
DXOMARK Scores
Sensor scores tested by DXOMARK |
Nikon Coolpix P900
|
Nikon D3400
|
|
Overall Score DXOMARK overall sensor score. | N/A | ||
---|---|---|---|
Portrait (Color Depth) As described by DXOMARK 'The Portrait score in our camera sensor reviews defines color depth performance and its unit is a number of bits. A color depth of 22 bits is excellent; differences below 1 bit are barely noticeable.' | N/A | 24.8 bits | |
Landscape (Dynamic Range) As described by DXOMARK 'The Landscape score in our camera sensor tests defines the maximum dynamic range of the camera sensor and its unit is an exposure value (EV). A value of 12 EV is excellent with differences below 0.5 EV usually not noticeable.' | N/A | 13.9 EVs | |
Sports (Low-Light ISO) Described by DXOMARK as 'The maximal value of ISO sensitivity needed to reach a given value of Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The greater the value, the better' | N/A | 1192 |
Scores
|
Nikon Coolpix P900
|
Nikon D3400
|
Nikon Coolpix P900 vs D3400 – Our Verdict
Are you still undecided about which camera is right for you? Have a look at these popular comparisons that feature the Nikon Coolpix P900 or the Nikon D3400:
User Scores
|
Nikon Coolpix P900
|
Nikon D3400
|
|
B&H photo video | N/A |
---|