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Nikon D3400 vs D500 Comparison

Optics
Video
Features
Storage & Battery

Nikon D3400

Nikon D3400 Camera image
61%

Nikon D500

nikon d500
Winner!
75%
Nikon D3400
vs
Nikon D500
Price
Brand
Nikon
Nikon
Model
D3400
D500
Released
2016
2016
Announcement Date
August 17, 2016
January 06, 2016
Camera Type
DSLR
DSLR
Camera Size
Camera Weight

The Nikon D500 outperforms the Nikon D3400 with a score of 75/100 compared to 61/100. Both cameras share similarities as DSLR cameras released in 2016. They have common specifications like camera type and release year. The D500 excels with a higher score, justifying its higher launch price of $2000 compared to the D3400’s $650.

The D500’s superior performance is reflected in its larger dimensions (147 x 115 x 81mm) and heavier weight (860g / 1.90lbs). However, the D3400 has the advantage of being more compact (124 x 98 x 76mm) and lightweight (445g / 0.98lbs), making it more portable and convenient for casual photographers.

Taking all aspects into account, the Nikon D500 offers better overall performance, while the Nikon D3400 provides a more budget-friendly and portable option.

Nikon D3400 vs D500 Overview and Optics

The Nikon D500 takes the lead in optics with a score of 69/100, outperforming the Nikon D3400, which scored 65/100. Both cameras share some common specifications, including a CMOS sensor, an APS-C sensor size, Nikon F DX lens mount, and the absence of image stabilization.

The D500’s superiority in optics is evident in its faster shooting speed of 10 frames per second (fps), compared to the D3400’s 5 fps. Additionally, the D500 houses a more advanced Expeed 5 processor, contributing to its overall enhanced performance.

On the other hand, the D3400 boasts a higher megapixel count of 24.2, as opposed to the D500’s 20.9 megapixels. This results in slightly larger and more detailed images. Moreover, the D3400 has a marginally better DXOMARK score for the sensor at 86, compared to the D500’s score of 84, indicating a slight advantage in image quality.

Despite the D3400’s edge in megapixels and sensor score, the D500’s faster shooting speed and advanced processor make it the superior choice in optics. The D3400, however, remains a viable option for those prioritizing higher image resolution and a slightly better sensor score. In the end, the choice between these two cameras depends on the specific needs and preferences of the photographer.

Optics
Optics
65%
69%
Megapixels
24.2 MP
20.9 MP
Image Resolution
6000 x 4000 px
5568 x 3712 px
Sensor Type
CMOS
CMOS
Sensor Size
15.6 x 23.5 mm
15.7 x 23.5 mm
Sensor Format
APS-C
APS-C
Frame Rate
5 fps
10 fps
Lens Mount
Nikon F DX
Nikon F DX
Image Processor
Expeed 4
Expeed 5
Aspect Ratio
3:2
3:2
Minimum ISO (Native)
100
50
Maximum ISO (Native)
25,600
51,200
Minimum ISO (Expanded)
100
50
Maximum ISO (Expanded)
25600
1640000
Minimum Shutter Speed
30 s
30 s
Maximum Shutter Speed
1/ 4000 s
1/ 8000 s
Autofocus Points
11
153
In-body Stabilization
Viewfinder Type
Optical (pentamirror)
Optical (pentaprism)

Nikon D3400 vs D500 Video Performance

The Nikon D500 outperforms the Nikon D3400 in video capabilities, scoring 70/100 compared to the D3400’s 56/100. Both cameras share some common specifications, such as having a maximum video frame rate of 60fps for the D3400 and 30fps for the D500. However, the D500 surpasses the D3400 in other aspects, making it a superior choice for video recording.

One significant advantage of the Nikon D500 is its 4K video resolution, offering a maximum video dimension of 3840 x 2160. This is a considerable improvement from the Nikon D3400, which only provides Full HD and a maximum video dimension of 1920 x 1080. The higher resolution of the D500 ensures sharper and more detailed videos, making it a preferred choice for professional videographers and enthusiasts alike.

Another notable feature of the Nikon D500 is its built-in time-lapse functionality. This capability allows users to create stunning time-lapse videos without the need for additional software or equipment. Unfortunately, the Nikon D3400 lacks this feature, which may limit its appeal for those interested in time-lapse videography.

Despite its lower score, the Nikon D3400 offers a higher maximum video frame rate of 60fps, compared to the D500’s 30fps. This higher frame rate can be beneficial for capturing fast action scenes or creating smoother slow-motion videos. However, this advantage may not be significant enough to outweigh the other superior features of the D500.

Considering the differences in video capabilities, the Nikon D500 is the clear winner, offering 4K video resolution and built-in time-lapse functionality. While the Nikon D3400 has a higher maximum video frame rate, it falls short in other vital aspects, making the D500 a more suitable choice for those seeking advanced video features.

Video
Video
56%
70%
Video
Max Video Resolution
Full HD
4K
Max Video Dimensions
1920 x 1080 px
3840 x 2160 px
Max Video Frame Rate
60 p
30 p
Time-Lapse Built In
Video File Format
MOV
MOV

Nikon D3400 vs D500 Features and Benefits

The Nikon D500 emerges as the winner in the features comparison, scoring 87/100, while the Nikon D3400 trails behind with a score of 54/100. Both cameras share some common specifications, such as a lack of GPS and the presence of Bluetooth connectivity.

The D500 outperforms the D3400 in several key areas. It boasts a larger screen size of 3.2 inches compared to the D3400’s 3 inches. Additionally, the D500’s screen resolution is significantly higher at 2,359,000 dots, providing a sharper and clearer display than the D3400’s 921,000 dots. The D500 also features a touchscreen and a flip screen, making it more versatile and user-friendly for various shooting situations. Furthermore, the D500 offers Wi-Fi connectivity, allowing for easy file transfer and remote control of the camera.

On the other hand, the D3400 has fewer advantages over the D500. However, its lower feature score may still be appealing to some users, specifically beginners or those looking for a more budget-friendly option.

Considering the differences in feature scores and specifications, the Nikon D500 is the superior camera in terms of usability and functionality. Its larger screen size, higher screen resolution, touchscreen, flip screen, and Wi-Fi connectivity offer a more enjoyable and convenient user experience. The Nikon D3400, while lacking in comparison, may still be a suitable choice for those prioritizing budget or simplicity.

Features
Features
54%
87%
Built-in Flash
External Flash
GPS
Weather Sealing
Screen Type
LCD
LCD
Touch Screen
Screen Size
3"
3.2"
Screen Resolution
921,000 dots
2,359,000 dots
Flip Screen
Live View
Wi-Fi
Bluetooth

Nikon D3400 vs D500 Storage and Battery

The Nikon D500 outperforms the Nikon D3400 in storage and battery with a score of 79/100, while the D3400 scores 45/100. Both cameras accept SD, SDHC, and SDXC memory cards, and neither offers USB charging.

The D500 excels with two memory card slots and compatibility with UHS-II and XQD cards, providing more storage options and faster performance. Its battery life is slightly longer at 1240 shots compared to the D3400’s 1200 shots, and it uses the EN-EL15 battery type.

The D3400, on the other hand, has only one memory card slot and lacks UHS-II and XQD compatibility. Its battery life is marginally lower, and it uses the EN-EL14a battery type. Despite these disadvantages, the D3400 may still be suitable for casual photographers with less demanding storage and battery needs.

Considering these factors, the Nikon D500 offers superior storage capabilities and battery life, making it a better choice for professional photographers or those with more demanding requirements. The Nikon D3400, while not as advanced, can suffice for users with modest needs.

Storage and Battery
Storage and Battery
45%
79%
Memory Card
SD / SDHC / SDXC
SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-II compatible), XQD
Dual Memory Card Slots
Battery Type
EN-EL14a
EN-EL15
Battery Life
1,200 shots
1,240 shots
USB Charging
DXOMARK Scores
Sensor scores tested by DXOMARK
Overall Score
86%
84%
Portrait (Color Depth)
24.8 bits
24.1 bits
Landscape (Dynamic Range)
13.9 EVs
14 EVs
Sports (Low-Light ISO)
1192
1324
Scores

Nikon D3400 vs D500 Alternatives

The Nikon Z500 is the better of the two cameras. It is a sports and wildlife specialist because of its low-light performance.

However, if you are looking for a cheap and cheerful Nikon DSLR as a beginner camera, the D3400 is not a bad choice at all. The Nikon D3400 is a nice entry-level all-rounder.

Badge
Nikon D500

Nikon D500

Using a DX-Format APS-C sensor with a resolution of 20.9 MP, you won’t be disappointed with the results. Fabulous image quality in low light.

If you’re still not sure which camera to go for, here’s some more popular comparisons to inspire you:

User Scores
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