CameraReview

Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-70mm F/2.8 S vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-70mm F/4 S — Which Is Better?

Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-70mm F/2.8 S versus Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-70mm F/4 S
Side by side42 specifications
Nikon · f/2.8 · Nikon Z mount Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-70mm F/2.8 S
74
WINNER
Nikon · f/4 · Nikon Z mount Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-70mm F/4 S
69
SCORE
Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-70mm F/2.8 S
Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-70mm F/4 S
General
Read the General Comparison

General

The Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-70mm F/2.8 S and the Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-70mm F/4 S are S-Line standard zooms for the Nikon Z mount, each covering the same 24-70mm range on full frame. That shared coverage makes either a one-lens walkaround option for a Z body, and the choice turns on how much aperture speed you need.

The F/4 S arrived in 2018, a year before the F/2.8 S in 2019.

Release Year 20192018
Production Status
ⓘ
Current status of lens manufacturing (e.g., in production, discontinued).
In ProductionIn Production
Version
ⓘ
The iteration or release number of a particular lens model.
IN/A
Pro Branding
ⓘ
Specific branding codes used for professional-tier lenses.
S-LineS-Line
Lens Mount
ⓘ
The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras.
Nikon ZNikon Z
System
ⓘ
Indicates which camera system the lens is designed to attach to.
Nikon ZNikon Z
Maximum Format
ⓘ
Largest sensor size compatible with the lens.
Full FrameFull Frame
Physical100/100100/100
Read the Physical Comparison

Physical

The F/4 S is the lighter, more compact carry for travel. It weighs 500 g against 805 g for the F/2.8 S, a 305 g saving, and measures 88.5 mm long against 126 mm, so it packs flatter in a camera bag between shots.

The two lenses use different front filters, 82mm on the F/2.8 S and 72mm on the F/4 S, so a polariser bought for one does not screw directly onto the other. Both use the Nikon Z mount, and the F/2.8 S runs the larger 89 mm barrel against 77.5 mm.

Lens Weight 805 g500 g
Lens Diameter
ⓘ
Width of the lens at its widest point
89 mm77.5 mm
Lens Length
ⓘ
How long the lens is from front to back.
126 mm88.5 mm
Front Filter Compatible
ⓘ
Some lenses are compatible with front filters, some are compatible with back filters and some are compatible with both. Front filters are usually more convenient to add and remove.
YesYes
Front Filter Size
ⓘ
Diameter of attachable filters.
82 mm72 mm
Optics81/10067/100
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Optics

The F/2.8 S is the better pick for low-light subjects and portraits, because its f/2.8 maximum aperture holds across the entire zoom range where the F/4 S never opens beyond f/4. The wider aperture keeps shutter speeds usable for indoor ceremonies or candlelit rooms, and gives shallower depth of field for separating a subject at 70mm.

Close work favours the F/4 S instead. It focuses to 30 cm against 38 cm, and its maximum magnification reaches 0.3x against 0.22x, so flowers and detail shots fill more of the frame.

Focal Range
ⓘ
Shortest to longest focal length of the lens (zoom range start - end )
24–70 mm24–70 mm
Aperture Range
ⓘ
Largest aperture at the lens's shortest focal length to longest focal length (aperture range start - end)
2.84
Focal Length Angle of View 84.07°–34.35°84.07°–34.35°
Flange Focal Distance
ⓘ
Distance from lens mount to sensor.
16 mm16 mm
Diaphragm Type
ⓘ
Structure and design of the aperture
AutomaticAutomatic
Blades
ⓘ
Number of diaphragm blades in aperture
90207020
Zoom Lens
ⓘ
Zoom allows you to vary the focal length, change between long shots and close-ups
YesYes
Zoom Mechanism
ⓘ
System enabling zoom function
ManualManual
Zoom Ring
ⓘ
If zooming is adjusted using a zoom ring
YesYes
Zoom Type
ⓘ
The design or approach to zooming
RotaryRotary
Closest Focusing Distance
ⓘ
Minimum distance for a subject to be in focus.
38 cm0150030 cm01500
Maximum Magnification
ⓘ
Largest size a subject can be reproduced
0.22x0.3x
Autofocus Mode YesYes
Manual Mode YesYes
Manual Focusing Ring YesYes
Features52/10052/100
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Features

Weather sealing and a fluorine coating on the front element are shared, so both lenses are built for outdoor shooting and wipe clean of fingerprints and smudges easily. Neither offers in-lens stabilisation or teleconverter compatibility.

Autofocus and a manual focusing ring are available on both, along with manual override for taking over focus by hand. Neither has a zoom lock to stop the barrel creeping downward in a bag.

Weather Sealing
ⓘ
Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions.
YesYes
Fluorine Coating
ⓘ
Coating to repel water and oil from lens elements.
YesYes
Built In Lens Hood ✗✗
Lens Hood Type PetalPetal
Zoom Lock
ⓘ
Zoom lock allows the zoom ring to be locked at the desired focal length
✗✗
Teleconverter
ⓘ
A teleconverter (extender) is an extra piece of equipment that fits between the lens and the camera body to enhance magnification
✗✗
Image Stabilization ✗✗
Construction31/10054/100
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Construction

The F/4 S uses internal focusing, so its barrel stays a fixed length while you focus, which helps when working close to a subject or inside tight spaces. The F/2.8 S does not, and instead builds a larger 17-element, 15-group optical path.

The F/4 S packs four aspherical elements against one in the F/2.8 S, plus two low-dispersion elements against one, giving it more of both aberration-correcting element types.

Elements
ⓘ
Lens elements refer to individual pieces of glass within the lens.
1714
Groups 1511
Aspherical Elements
ⓘ
The number of aspherical lens elements which can help correct aberrations such as spherical aberration.
14
Bi Aspherical Elements
ⓘ
Elements with two non-spherical surfaces
00
Low Dispersion
ⓘ
Elements that reduce chromatic aberration
12
Super Low Dispersion
ⓘ
Advanced elements further reducing chromatic aberration
00
CA Reduction
ⓘ
Built-in features to reduce chromatic aberration
00
Internal Focusing
ⓘ
Internal Focusing means that the lens does not change in size during focusing, and the front element does not rotate.
NoYes
Read: Verdict

Verdict

Choose the F/2.8 S if you shoot weddings, events or portraits where the light is poor and subject separation matters, because its constant f/2.8 aperture gives shutter speed and background blur the F/4 S cannot match.

Choose the F/4 S for landscape, travel and general walkaround photography, where you usually stop down anyway. It is the lighter lens, focuses 8 cm closer, reaches 0.3x magnification against 0.22x, and focuses internally, with weather sealing and a fluorine coating too.

Your comparison

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