CameraReview

Olympus OM-D E-M1 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 — Which Is Better?

Olympus OM-D E-M1 versus Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
Side by side47 specifications
Olympus · Mirrorless · 16.3 MP · Micro Four Thirds · Full HD video Olympus OM-D E-M1
59
WINNER
Panasonic · Mirrorless · 16 MP · Micro Four Thirds · 4K video Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
58
SCORE
Olympus OM-D E-M1
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
General
Released
ⓘ
Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale.
20132014
Announcement date
ⓘ
Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera.
September 10, 2013February 7, 2014
Camera type MirrorlessMirrorless
Camera size 130 x 94 x 63 mm133 x 93 x 84 mm
Camera weight 497 g560 g
Optics58/10052/100
Read the Optics Comparison

Olympus OM-D E-M1 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Overview and Optics

The Olympus OM-D E-M1 triumphs over the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 in optics with a score of 58/100 compared to 52/100. Both cameras share common specifications, including 16-megapixel CMOS sensors, Micro Four Thirds sensor size, and Micro 4/3 lens mounts. However, there are key differences that set them apart.

The E-M1 has a slight edge in megapixels at 16.3 and features image stabilization, which the GH4 lacks. This allows the E-M1 to capture sharper images, especially in low light conditions or when using longer focal lengths. Its TruePic VII processor contributes to improved image quality and faster processing times.

On the other hand, the GH4 has a shooting speed of 12, making it faster than the E-M1’s 10. This advantage can be beneficial for action photography, where capturing the perfect moment is crucial. Additionally, the GH4 has a marginally better DXOMARK score for the sensor at 74 compared to the E-M1’s 73, indicating a slightly better overall image quality.

Despite the GH4’s advantages in shooting speed and sensor quality, the E-M1’s image stabilization and higher megapixel count make it the superior choice in optics. The E-M1 is better equipped to handle various shooting situations and deliver clearer, sharper images. The GH4’s faster shooting speed and marginally better sensor quality do not outweigh the benefits offered by the E-M1’s image stabilization and higher megapixel count.

In comparing the optics of the Olympus OM-D E-M1 and the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4, the E-M1 stands out as the better choice due to its image stabilization and higher megapixel count. While the GH4 has its advantages, they fail to surpass the E-M1’s overall optical performance.

Megapixels
ⓘ
The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture.
16.3 MP05016 MP050
Image resolution
ⓘ
Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution.
4608 x 34564608 x 3456
Sensor type
ⓘ
The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality.
CMOSCMOS
Sensor size
ⓘ
The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture.
13 x 17.313 x 17.3
Sensor format
ⓘ
Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes.
Micro Four ThirdsMicro Four Thirds
Continuous shooting
ⓘ
The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode.
10 fps04512 fps045
Lens mount
ⓘ
The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras.
Micro 4/3Micro 4/3
Image processor
ⓘ
The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card.
TruePic VIIVenus Engine IX
Aspect ratio
ⓘ
The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3.
4:34:3
Min ISO
ⓘ
Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image.
2003020020030200
Max ISO
ⓘ
Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise.
256003003280000256003003280000
Min ISO (expanded)
ⓘ
Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary.
1003020010030200
Max ISO (expanded)
ⓘ
Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary.
256003003280000256003003280000
Minimum shutter speed
ⓘ
The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory.
60440806044080
Max shutter speed
ⓘ
The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries.
800080032000800080032000
Autofocus points
ⓘ
Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings.
8000300490300
In-body stabilisation
ⓘ
In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake.
YesNo
Viewfinder type
ⓘ
The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens.
ElectronicElectronic
Viewfinder dots 236000009900000235900009900000
Video57/10070/100
Read the Video Comparison

Olympus OM-D E-M1 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Video Performance

The Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 outperforms the Olympus OM-D E-M1 in video capabilities with a score of 70/100 compared to 57/100. Both cameras share some common features, such as built-in time-lapse functionality. However, the GH4 has superior video specifications, making it the better choice for videographers.

The GH4’s most significant advantage is its 4K video resolution, offering 4096 x 2160 pixels compared to the E-M1’s Full HD resolution of 1920 x 1080 pixels. This higher resolution allows for more detailed and sharper video footage, which is crucial for professional videography. Additionally, the GH4 has a maximum video frame rate of 24fps, which is suitable for cinematic video recording.

On the other hand, the E-M1 has a higher maximum video frame rate of 30fps, which can provide smoother motion in videos. However, this advantage is limited by its lower resolution. Despite this, the E-M1 might appeal to casual users who prioritize smooth video playback over resolution.

In terms of video capabilities, the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 is the clear winner due to its 4K resolution and suitable frame rate for cinematic recording. The Olympus OM-D E-M1 may have a higher frame rate, but its lower resolution makes it less suitable for professional videography. Ultimately, the GH4’s superior video performance justifies its higher score, making it the better choice for those seeking top-notch video quality.

Video
ⓘ
Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video.
YesYes
Max video resolution
ⓘ
The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video.
Full HD4K
Max video format
ⓘ
Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video.
1920 x 10804096 x 2160
Max video frame rate
ⓘ
How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect.
30 fps24 fps
Timelapse built in
ⓘ
A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video.
YesYes
Video file format
ⓘ
Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files.
Motion JPEGMOV, MP4, AVCHD
Features70/10070/100
Read the Features Comparison

Olympus OM-D E-M1 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Features and Benefits

The Olympus OM-D E-M1 and the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 both receive a feature score of 70 out of 100, indicating a tie in terms of their overall features. Several specifications are common between these two cameras, which contribute to their equal scores. Both cameras have a 3-inch screen size, touchscreen capabilities, flip screens, and lack GPS. Additionally, both cameras offer WIFI connectivity but do not have Bluetooth features.

Despite having the same feature score, there are areas where the Olympus OM-D E-M1 outperforms the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4. The OM-D E-M1 has a slightly higher screen resolution, with 1,037,000 dots compared to the GH4’s 1,036,000 dots. This difference in resolution results in a marginally better display quality for the OM-D E-M1.

On the other hand, the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 has its own advantages over the Olympus OM-D E-M1. While the difference is minimal, the GH4’s strengths lie in its equal performance in the shared specifications, such as screen size, touchscreen, flip screen, and WIFI connectivity.

Given the equal feature scores and the minor differences in screen resolution, it is clear that both the Olympus OM-D E-M1 and the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 are comparable in terms of their features. Each camera has its own strengths, and potential buyers should consider other factors such as price, design, and personal preferences when making their decision.

Builtin flash
ⓘ
A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it.
NoYes
External flash
ⓘ
External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera.
YesYes
GPS
ⓘ
GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs.
✗✗
Weather sealing
ⓘ
Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions.
YesYes
Screen type LCDLCD
Touch screen
ⓘ
Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons.
YesYes
Screen size 3"3"
Screen dots
ⓘ
Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel.
1037000115000150000010360001150001500000
Flip screen
ⓘ
A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles.
YesYes
Live view
ⓘ
Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens.
YesYes
Wi-Fi
ⓘ
Built-in Wi-Fi allows you to connect your camera and share images wirelessly.
YesYes
Bluetooth
ⓘ
Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices.
✗✗
Storage & battery21/10060/100
Read the Storage & battery Comparison

Olympus OM-D E-M1 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Storage and Battery

The Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 outperforms the Olympus OM-D E-M1 in storage and battery, scoring 60/100 compared to the E-M1’s 21/100. Both cameras accept SD, SDHC, and SDXC memory cards. However, the GH4 offers two memory card slots, while the E-M1 has only one. This provides greater storage capacity and flexibility for the GH4.

In terms of battery life, the GH4 also has an advantage with 500 shots per charge, compared to the E-M1’s 350 shots. Both cameras use different battery types: the GH4 uses the DMW-BLF19, and the E-M1 uses the BLN-1. Neither camera offers USB charging capabilities.

Despite the E-M1’s lower score in storage and battery, it still provides adequate performance for many users. However, the GH4’s longer battery life and additional memory card slot make it a superior choice for extended shooting sessions and increased storage needs.

Memory card SD / SDHC / SDXCSD / SDHC / SDXC
Dual memory card slots NoYes
Battery type BLN-1DMW-BLF19
Battery life
ⓘ
Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take.
350 shots1505000500 shots1505000
USB charging ✗✗

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