Pentax K-1 vs Sony SLT Alpha 99 II — Which Is Better?
Side by side47 specifications |
Pentax · DSLR · 36.4 MP · Full Frame · Full HD video
Pentax K-1
77
SCORE
|
Sony · DSLR · 42.4 MP · Full Frame · 4K video
Sony SLT Alpha 99 II
77
SCORE
|
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| General | ||
Read the General ComparisonGeneralThe Pentax K-1 and the Sony SLT Alpha 99 II are both DSLRs released in 2016. The A99 II is the lighter carry at 849 g, against 1010 g for the K-1, a 161 g difference. The A99 II is also shallower at 76 mm deep versus 86 mm, while the K-1 is narrower at 137 mm wide versus 143 mm. | ||
Released ⓘRefers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale. |
2016 | 2016 |
Announcement date ⓘRefers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera. |
February 17, 2016 | September 19, 2016 |
| Camera type | ||
| Camera size | 137 x 110 x 86 mm | 143 x 104 x 76 mm |
| Camera weight | 1010 g | 849 g |
| Optics | 85/100 | 82/100 |
Read the Optics ComparisonOpticsThe A99 II is the stronger choice for fast action and heavy cropping. Its 42.4 megapixels, against 36.4 on the K-1, give more room to crop a distant subject. Its 12 fps continuous rate, nearly triple the K-1's 4.4 fps, keeps up with moving wildlife or sport. Its 79 autofocus points, against 33, spread tracking coverage wider. Lens mounts differ, with the K-1 taking Pentax KAF and the A99 II Sony Alpha, so each draws on its own native lens range. The K-1's ISO settings reach far higher, 204800 against a 25600 native ceiling on the A99 II, or 102400 expanded. An optical pentaprism serves the K-1, while the A99 II's 2359296-dot electronic finder previews exposure before capture. Both stabilise the sensor and share a 1/8000 second top shutter speed. | ||
Megapixels ⓘThe higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture. |
36.4 MP050 | 42.4 MP050 |
Image resolution ⓘImage resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution. |
7360 x 4912 | 7952 x 5304 |
Sensor type ⓘThe camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality. |
CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor size ⓘThe sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture. |
24 x 35.9 | 24 x 35.9 |
Sensor format ⓘRefers to the most commonly used sensor sizes. |
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Continuous shooting ⓘThe number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode. |
4.4 fps045 | 12 fps045 |
Lens mount ⓘThe lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. |
Pentax KAF | Sony Alpha |
Image processor ⓘThe image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card. |
Prime IV | Bionz X |
Aspect ratio ⓘThe aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3. |
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Min ISO ⓘRefers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image. |
10030200 | 10030200 |
Max ISO ⓘRefers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise. |
2048003003280000 | 256003003280000 |
Min ISO (expanded) ⓘExpanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. |
10030200 | 5030200 |
Max ISO (expanded) ⓘExpanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. |
2048003003280000 | 1024003003280000 |
Minimum shutter speed ⓘThe minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory. |
3044080 | 3044080 |
Max shutter speed ⓘThe maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries. |
800080032000 | 800080032000 |
Autofocus points ⓘAutofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings. |
330300 | 790300 |
In-body stabilisation ⓘIn-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake. |
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Viewfinder type ⓘThe viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens. |
Optical (pentaprism) | Electronic |
| Viewfinder dots | N/A | 235929609900000 |
| Video | 70/100 | 77/100 |
Read the Video ComparisonVideoThe A99 II is the clear pick for video. It records 4K footage, while the K-1 tops out at Full HD. Its maximum frame rate reaches 120 fps, twice the K-1's 60 fps ceiling, for stronger slow-motion playback. It records in XAVCS, AVCHD or MP4 files for editing flexibility. The K-1 counters with a built-in timelapse function the A99 II lacks, so sequences of tides, clouds or stars need no external trigger. Its clips record as MOV files. | ||
Video ⓘIndicates if this camera is capable of recording video. |
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Max video resolution ⓘThe best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video. |
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Max video format ⓘVideo resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video. |
1920 x 1080 | 3840 x 2160 |
Max video frame rate ⓘHow many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect. |
60 fps | 120 fps |
Timelapse built in ⓘA built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video. |
No | |
Video file format ⓘDifferent cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files. |
MOV | XAVCS, AVCHD, MP4 |
| Features | 59/100 | 70/100 |
Read the Features ComparisonFeaturesThe K-1 is the better-connected camera for field workflows. It offers GPS for geotagging landscape and travel shots plus WiFi for wireless transfer, while the A99 II has neither, offering Bluetooth instead. Both take external flash units. Weather sealing is shared, so both suit dusty or damp outdoor shoots. Both also have articulating LCD screens with live view for low-angle and overhead framing. The K-1's screen is larger at 3.2 inches against 3, while the A99 II's carries more dots, 1228800 against 1037000. | ||
Builtin flash ⓘA built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it. |
✗ | ✗ |
External flash ⓘExternal flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera. |
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GPS ⓘGPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs. |
No | |
Weather sealing ⓘWeather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. |
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| Screen type | LCD | TFT LCD |
Touch screen ⓘTouchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons. |
✗ | ✗ |
| Screen size | 3.2" | 3" |
Screen dots ⓘScreen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel. |
10370001150001500000 | 12288001150001500000 |
Flip screen ⓘA flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles. |
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Live view ⓘLive View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens. |
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Wi-Fi ⓘBuilt-in Wi-Fi allows you to connect your camera and share images wirelessly. |
No | |
Bluetooth ⓘBluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices. |
No | |
| Storage & battery | 68/100 | 60/100 |
Read the Storage & battery ComparisonStorage and BatteryStorage is a shared strength. Each camera carries dual SD card slots taking UHS-I SD, SDHC and SDXC media, leaving room for extra capacity or separate stills and video cards. The K-1 holds the battery advantage, rated for 760 shots against 490 for the A99 II. Each uses its own battery, the D-LI90 on the K-1 and the NP-FM500H on the A99 II, and neither charges over USB. | ||
| Memory card | SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-I compatible) | SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-I compatible) |
| Dual memory card slots | ||
| Battery type | D-LI90 | NP-FM500H |
Battery life ⓘApproximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take. |
760 shots1505000 | 490 shots1505000 |
| USB charging | ✗ | ✗ |
Read: Verdict
Verdict
Choose the Sony SLT Alpha 99 II for sports, wildlife and any fast-moving subject. Its 12 fps burst, 79 autofocus points, 42.4 megapixels for aggressive cropping and 4K video make it the action camera here. Choose the Pentax K-1 for landscape and travel, where GPS geotagging, built-in timelapse and the longer 760-shot battery rating pay off. Its higher ISO ceiling suits very dim scenes.

