CameraReview

Pentax KP vs Sony SLT Alpha 77 II — Which Is Better?

Pentax KP versus Sony SLT Alpha 77 II
Side by side47 specifications
Pentax · DSLR · 24 MP · APS-C · Full HD video Pentax KP
81
WINNER
Sony · DSLR · 24.3 MP · APS-C · Full HD video Sony SLT Alpha 77 II
64
SCORE
Pentax KP
Sony SLT Alpha 77 II
General
Read the General Comparison

General

The Pentax KP (2017) and the Sony SLT Alpha 77 II (2014) are both DSLRs, but each uses a different native lens system. The KP takes Pentax KAF2 lenses and the Alpha 77 II takes Sony Alpha DT glass, so the lenses you own or plan to build should steer the choice.

The KP is the smaller camera, 132 x 101 x 76 mm against the Sony's 143 x 104 x 81 mm. The Sony is 56 g lighter, 647 g against 703 g.

Released
ⓘ
Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale.
20172014
Announcement date
ⓘ
Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera.
January 25, 2017May 1, 2014
Camera type DSLRDSLR
Camera size 132 x 101 x 76 mm143 x 104 x 81 mm
Camera weight 703 g647 g
Optics74/10071/100
Read the Optics Comparison

Optics

The Sony is the stronger choice for fast action, offering 12 fps against the KP's 7 fps. Its 79 autofocus points give far more frame coverage for tracking athletes and birds in flight, while the KP's 27 points leave less margin for erratic subjects. Both use APS-C CMOS sensors with in-body stabilisation, so any lens gives the same crop and steadier handheld speeds.

The Alpha 77 II's electronic viewfinder previews exposure and white balance before you shoot, whereas the KP's optical pentaprism gives a lag-free view of the scene. The KP reaches a much higher top ISO of 819200 versus 25600, while the Sony's 1/8000 second shutter handles bright light with wider apertures than the KP's 1/6000 limit.

Megapixels
ⓘ
The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture.
24 MP05024.3 MP050
Image resolution
ⓘ
Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution.
6016 x 40006000 x 4000
Sensor type
ⓘ
The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality.
CMOSCMOS
Sensor size
ⓘ
The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture.
23.5 x 15.615.6 x 23.5
Sensor format
ⓘ
Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes.
APS-CAPS-C
Continuous shooting
ⓘ
The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode.
7 fps04512 fps045
Lens mount
ⓘ
The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras.
Pentax KAF2Sony Alpha DT
Image processor
ⓘ
The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card.
Prime IVBionz X
Aspect ratio
ⓘ
The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3.
3:23:2
Min ISO
ⓘ
Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image.
1003020010030200
Max ISO
ⓘ
Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise.
8192003003280000256003003280000
Min ISO (expanded)
ⓘ
Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary.
100302005030200
Max ISO (expanded)
ⓘ
Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary.
8192003003280000512003003280000
Minimum shutter speed
ⓘ
The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory.
30440803044080
Max shutter speed
ⓘ
The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries.
600080032000800080032000
Autofocus points
ⓘ
Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings.
270300790300
In-body stabilisation
ⓘ
In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake.
YesYes
Viewfinder type
ⓘ
The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens.
Optical (pentaprism)Electronic
Viewfinder dots N/A235900009900000
Video70/10056/100
Read the Video Comparison

Video

The KP is the pick for timelapse: its built-in interval recording captures sunset or cloudscape sequences without external gear, a capability the Alpha 77 II lacks. For ordinary clips both cameras cap at Full HD resolution and both reach 60 fps frame rates. The KP records MPEG-4 and MOV, while the Sony writes AVCHD and MP4, which mainly affects your editing workflow.

Video
ⓘ
Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video.
YesYes
Max video resolution
ⓘ
The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video.
Full HDFull HD
Max video format
ⓘ
Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video.
1920 x 10801920 x 1080
Max video frame rate
ⓘ
How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect.
60 fps60 fps
Timelapse built in
ⓘ
A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video.
YesNo
Video file format
ⓘ
Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files.
MPEG-4, MOVAVCHD, MP4
Features68/10057/100
Read the Features Comparison

Features

The KP is the better connected travel camera, offering both GPS and Bluetooth alongside Wi-Fi. GPS tags every landscape and wildlife frame with its location, and Bluetooth maintains a low-power link to your phone, while the Alpha 77 II pairs over Wi-Fi alone and has no GPS.

Both share a 3-inch tilting LCD for waist-level macro shots or overhead crowds. The Sony's screen resolves 1,229,000 dots against the KP's 921,000, a sharper display for checking focus.

Builtin flash
ⓘ
A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it.
YesYes
External flash
ⓘ
External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera.
YesYes
GPS
ⓘ
GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs.
YesNo
Weather sealing
ⓘ
Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions.
YesYes
Screen type LCDTFT LCD
Touch screen
ⓘ
Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons.
✗✗
Screen size 3"3"
Screen dots
ⓘ
Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel.
921000115000150000012290001150001500000
Flip screen
ⓘ
A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles.
YesYes
Live view
ⓘ
Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens.
YesYes
Wi-Fi
ⓘ
Built-in Wi-Fi allows you to connect your camera and share images wirelessly.
YesYes
Bluetooth
ⓘ
Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices.
YesNo
Storage & battery21/10027/100
Read the Storage & battery Comparison

Storage and Battery

The Alpha 77 II has the longer rated battery life, 480 shots against 390 for the KP. Each uses its own proprietary pack, the Sony's NP-FM500H and the KP's D-LI109, and neither charges over USB.

The KP takes SD, SDHC and SDXC cards at UHS-I speed, while the Sony accepts those plus Memory Stick Pro Duo and Pro-HG Duo media. Both have a single card slot, so neither offers in-camera backup.

Memory card SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-I compatible)SD / SDHC / SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo / Pro-HG Duo
Dual memory card slots ✗✗
Battery type D-LI109NP-FM500H
Battery life
ⓘ
Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take.
390 shots1505000480 shots1505000
USB charging ✗✗
Read: Verdict

Verdict

Choose the Sony SLT Alpha 77 II if you photograph movement. Its 12 fps burst, 79-point autofocus spread and 1/8000 second shutter suit sports and wildlife better than the KP's 7 fps and 27 points.

Choose the Pentax KP for landscapes, architecture and slow, composed work. GPS geotagging, built-in timelapse and the 819200 ISO ceiling support location-logged trips, sunset sequences and dim handheld shooting, and the optical pentaprism viewfinder gives a direct view of the scene.

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