Sigma 100-400mm F/5-6.3 DG DN OS | C
Sigma · 100–400 mm · f/5–6.3 · Contemporary · Image Stabilization

Score Breakdown
Scores combine our editorial testing with published lab data.
General | |
|---|---|
About This LensThis Sigma telephoto zoom covers 100–400mm. Separate versions fit Fujifilm X, Leica L and Sony E cameras. Choose the mount that matches your camera. Sigma introduced the L and Sony E versions in 2020, then added Fujifilm X in 2023. The Fujifilm X version fits APS-C cameras. The L and Sony E versions cover full-frame sensors. The range suits wildlife, outdoor sport and distant details. You can change framing as action moves without changing lenses. The main trade-off is light gathering: the maximum aperture narrows from f/5 to f/6.3 across the zoom. Bright conditions help when moving subjects need a fast shutter speed. In shade or fading light, you may need a higher ISO. | |
| Brand | Sigma |
| Release Year | 2020 |
Production Status ⓘCurrent status of lens manufacturing (e.g., in production, discontinued). | |
Pro Branding ⓘSpecific branding codes used for professional-tier lenses. | Contemporary |
Lens Mount ⓘThe lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. | Sony E |
System ⓘIndicates which camera system the lens is designed to attach to. | Sony E |
Maximum Format ⓘLargest sensor size compatible with the lens. | |
Physical92/100 | |
About the BuildThe Fujifilm X version weighs 2 lb 8 oz (1135 g) with its protective cover. It measures 7.85 in (199.5 mm) long and 3.39 in (86 mm) across. Other mounts differ in weight and length. Screw-in filters must match the 67mm front thread to attach directly. | |
| Lens Weight | 1140 g |
Lens Diameter ⓘWidth of the lens at its widest point | 86 mm |
Lens Length ⓘHow long the lens is from front to back. | 199.2 mm |
Front Filter Compatible ⓘSome lenses are compatible with front filters, some are compatible with back filters and some are compatible with both. Front filters are usually more convenient to add and remove. | |
Front Filter Size ⓘDiameter of attachable filters. | 67 mm |
Optics53/100 | |
About the OpticsAt 400mm, a distant bird or player appears larger than at 100mm from the same position. How much of the frame it fills still depends on distance. The shorter setting helps you locate moving action before tightening the framing. A large nearby subject may need a wider lens. The maximum aperture changes from f/5 to f/6.3 as you zoom. A close subject can still have a soft background at the long end when there is enough space behind it. Branches directly behind an animal may remain distracting. Change viewpoint when the location allows. Closest focus is 3.7 ft (112 cm) at 100mm, measured from the sensor. The minimum distance is longer at 400mm. Maximum magnification reaches 0.24x at the long end, useful for larger details. These limits do not determine a suitable approach distance for wildlife. Leave animals enough space. | |
Focal Range ⓘShortest to longest focal length of the lens (zoom range start - end ) | 100–400 mm |
Aperture Range ⓘLargest aperture at the lens's shortest focal length to longest focal length (aperture range start - end) | 5–6.3 |
| Focal Length Angle of View | 24.42°–6.19° |
Flange Focal Distance ⓘDistance from lens mount to sensor. | 18 mm |
Diaphragm Type ⓘStructure and design of the aperture | |
Blades ⓘNumber of diaphragm blades in aperture | 9020 |
Zoom Lens ⓘZoom allows you to vary the focal length, change between long shots and close-ups | |
Zoom Mechanism ⓘSystem enabling zoom function | |
Zoom Ring ⓘIf zooming is adjusted using a zoom ring | |
Zoom Type ⓘThe design or approach to zooming | |
Closest Focusing Distance ⓘMinimum distance for a subject to be in focus. | 112 cm01500 |
Maximum Magnification ⓘLargest size a subject can be reproduced | 0.24x |
| Autofocus Mode | |
| Manual Mode | |
| Manual Focusing Ring | |
Features54/100 | |
About the FeaturesOptical stabilization reduces camera shake and steadies the view at long settings. It helps with still subjects at slower shutter speeds. A flying bird still needs enough shutter speed for its movement. Firm support remains useful for long waits and slow exposures. The zoom lock holds the barrel at its shortest setting for transport. Release it before changing focal length. You can turn the zoom ring or use a push-pull action to change framing. Keep the lens supported when carrying the camera between locations. A seal at the mount helps keep dust and moisture out at that connection. This protection does not extend throughout the barrel. Use cover in rain and keep the camera connection clean when changing lenses. | |
Weather Sealing ⓘWeather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. | |
Fluorine Coating ⓘCoating to repel water and oil from lens elements. | No |
| Built In Lens Hood | No |
| Lens Hood Type | |
Zoom Lock ⓘZoom lock allows the zoom ring to be locked at the desired focal length | |
Teleconverter ⓘA teleconverter (extender) is an extra piece of equipment that fits between the lens and the camera body to enhance magnification | No |
| Image Stabilization | Yes |
IS Efficiency ⓘIS efficiency refers to the effectiveness of the image stabilization system in compensating for the blurring effects of camera shake, quantified by the number of stops of stabilization it provides. | 4 stops |
Construction54/100 | |
About the ConstructionOne FLD element and four SLD elements help reduce coloured fringes along high-contrast edges, such as a dark wing against bright sky. These glass types form part of the optical correction; their presence alone does not establish measured image quality. | |
Elements ⓘLens elements refer to individual pieces of glass within the lens. | 22 |
| Groups | 16 |
Aspherical Elements ⓘThe number of aspherical lens elements which can help correct aberrations such as spherical aberration. | 0 |
Bi Aspherical Elements ⓘElements with two non-spherical surfaces | 0 |
Low Dispersion ⓘElements that reduce chromatic aberration | 4 |
Super Low Dispersion ⓘAdvanced elements further reducing chromatic aberration | 0 |
CA Reduction ⓘBuilt-in features to reduce chromatic aberration | 1 |
Internal Focusing ⓘInternal Focusing means that the lens does not change in size during focusing, and the front element does not rotate. | No |