CameraReview

Sigma 100-400mm F/5-6.3 DG DN OS | C

Sigma · 100–400 mm · f/5–6.3 · Contemporary · Image Stabilization

Sigma 100-400mm F/5-6.3 DG DN OS | C

Score Breakdown

Scores combine our editorial testing with published lab data.

Physical 92
Optics 53
Features 54
Construction 54
61
SCORE /100
What We Like
+400mm reach for distant wildlife
+Zoom lock holds the barrel
+Mount seal helps outdoors
+67mm filters attach directly
+Built-in stabilisation for handheld telephoto
Worth Knowing
−Aperture narrows toward the long end
−Choose the correct mount version
−Minimum focus changes with zoom
−Quoted dimensions cover Fujifilm X

General

About This Lens

This Sigma telephoto zoom covers 100–400mm. Separate versions fit Fujifilm X, Leica L and Sony E cameras. Choose the mount that matches your camera. Sigma introduced the L and Sony E versions in 2020, then added Fujifilm X in 2023.

The Fujifilm X version fits APS-C cameras. The L and Sony E versions cover full-frame sensors. The range suits wildlife, outdoor sport and distant details. You can change framing as action moves without changing lenses. The main trade-off is light gathering: the maximum aperture narrows from f/5 to f/6.3 across the zoom.

Bright conditions help when moving subjects need a fast shutter speed. In shade or fading light, you may need a higher ISO.

BrandSigma
Release Year2020
Production Status
ⓘ
Current status of lens manufacturing (e.g., in production, discontinued).
In Production
Pro Branding
ⓘ
Specific branding codes used for professional-tier lenses.
Contemporary
Lens Mount
ⓘ
The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras.
Sony E
System
ⓘ
Indicates which camera system the lens is designed to attach to.
Sony E
Maximum Format
ⓘ
Largest sensor size compatible with the lens.
Full Frame

Physical

92/100
About the Build

The Fujifilm X version weighs 2 lb 8 oz (1135 g) with its protective cover. It measures 7.85 in (199.5 mm) long and 3.39 in (86 mm) across. Other mounts differ in weight and length. Screw-in filters must match the 67mm front thread to attach directly.

Lens Weight1140 g
Lens Diameter
ⓘ
Width of the lens at its widest point
86 mm
Lens Length
ⓘ
How long the lens is from front to back.
199.2 mm
Front Filter Compatible
ⓘ
Some lenses are compatible with front filters, some are compatible with back filters and some are compatible with both. Front filters are usually more convenient to add and remove.
Yes
Front Filter Size
ⓘ
Diameter of attachable filters.
67 mm

Optics

53/100
About the Optics

At 400mm, a distant bird or player appears larger than at 100mm from the same position. How much of the frame it fills still depends on distance. The shorter setting helps you locate moving action before tightening the framing. A large nearby subject may need a wider lens.

The maximum aperture changes from f/5 to f/6.3 as you zoom. A close subject can still have a soft background at the long end when there is enough space behind it. Branches directly behind an animal may remain distracting. Change viewpoint when the location allows.

Closest focus is 3.7 ft (112 cm) at 100mm, measured from the sensor. The minimum distance is longer at 400mm. Maximum magnification reaches 0.24x at the long end, useful for larger details. These limits do not determine a suitable approach distance for wildlife. Leave animals enough space.

Focal Range
ⓘ
Shortest to longest focal length of the lens (zoom range start - end )
100–400 mm
Aperture Range
ⓘ
Largest aperture at the lens's shortest focal length to longest focal length (aperture range start - end)
5–6.3
Focal Length Angle of View24.42°–6.19°
Flange Focal Distance
ⓘ
Distance from lens mount to sensor.
18 mm
Diaphragm Type
ⓘ
Structure and design of the aperture
Automatic
Blades
ⓘ
Number of diaphragm blades in aperture
9020
Zoom Lens
ⓘ
Zoom allows you to vary the focal length, change between long shots and close-ups
Yes
Zoom Mechanism
ⓘ
System enabling zoom function
Manual
Zoom Ring
ⓘ
If zooming is adjusted using a zoom ring
Yes
Zoom Type
ⓘ
The design or approach to zooming
Rotary
Closest Focusing Distance
ⓘ
Minimum distance for a subject to be in focus.
112 cm01500
Maximum Magnification
ⓘ
Largest size a subject can be reproduced
0.24x
Autofocus ModeYes
Manual ModeYes
Manual Focusing RingYes

Features

54/100
About the Features

Optical stabilization reduces camera shake and steadies the view at long settings. It helps with still subjects at slower shutter speeds. A flying bird still needs enough shutter speed for its movement. Firm support remains useful for long waits and slow exposures.

The zoom lock holds the barrel at its shortest setting for transport. Release it before changing focal length. You can turn the zoom ring or use a push-pull action to change framing. Keep the lens supported when carrying the camera between locations.

A seal at the mount helps keep dust and moisture out at that connection. This protection does not extend throughout the barrel. Use cover in rain and keep the camera connection clean when changing lenses.

Weather Sealing
ⓘ
Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions.
Yes
Fluorine Coating
ⓘ
Coating to repel water and oil from lens elements.
No
Built In Lens HoodNo
Lens Hood TypeRound
Zoom Lock
ⓘ
Zoom lock allows the zoom ring to be locked at the desired focal length
Yes
Teleconverter
ⓘ
A teleconverter (extender) is an extra piece of equipment that fits between the lens and the camera body to enhance magnification
No
Image StabilizationYes
IS Efficiency
ⓘ
IS efficiency refers to the effectiveness of the image stabilization system in compensating for the blurring effects of camera shake, quantified by the number of stops of stabilization it provides.
4 stops

Construction

54/100
About the Construction

One FLD element and four SLD elements help reduce coloured fringes along high-contrast edges, such as a dark wing against bright sky. These glass types form part of the optical correction; their presence alone does not establish measured image quality.

Elements
ⓘ
Lens elements refer to individual pieces of glass within the lens.
22
Groups16
Aspherical Elements
ⓘ
The number of aspherical lens elements which can help correct aberrations such as spherical aberration.
0
Bi Aspherical Elements
ⓘ
Elements with two non-spherical surfaces
0
Low Dispersion
ⓘ
Elements that reduce chromatic aberration
4
Super Low Dispersion
ⓘ
Advanced elements further reducing chromatic aberration
0
CA Reduction
ⓘ
Built-in features to reduce chromatic aberration
1
Internal Focusing
ⓘ
Internal Focusing means that the lens does not change in size during focusing, and the front element does not rotate.
No