CameraReview

Canon EF 24-105mm F/4L IS II USM vs Canon EF 24-70mm F/4L IS USM — Which Is Better?

Canon EF 24-105mm F/4L IS II USM versus Canon EF 24-70mm F/4L IS USM
Side by side43 specifications
Canon · f/4 · Canon EF mount Canon EF 24-105mm F/4L IS II USM
73
SCORE
Canon · f/4 · Canon EF mount Canon EF 24-70mm F/4L IS USM
90
WINNER
Canon EF 24-105mm F/4L IS II USM
Canon EF 24-70mm F/4L IS USM
General
Read the General Comparison

General

The Canon EF 24-105mm F/4L IS II USM and the Canon EF 24-70mm F/4L IS USM are L-series standard zooms for Canon EOS full-frame bodies. Both use the EF mount, so either fits the same cameras as a single-lens walkaround. The 24-105mm II arrived in 2016, the 24-70mm in 2012.

Release Year 20162012
Production Status
ⓘ
Current status of lens manufacturing (e.g., in production, discontinued).
In ProductionIn Production
Version
ⓘ
The iteration or release number of a particular lens model.
IIN/A
Pro Branding
ⓘ
Specific branding codes used for professional-tier lenses.
LL
Lens Mount
ⓘ
The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras.
Canon EFCanon EF
System
ⓘ
Indicates which camera system the lens is designed to attach to.
Canon EOSCanon EOS
Maximum Format
ⓘ
Largest sensor size compatible with the lens.
Full FrameFull Frame
Physical100/100100/100
Read the Physical Comparison

Physical

The 24-70mm is the lighter, more compact travel companion at 600 g against 795 g, and 93 mm long next to 118 mm. That 195 g saving and shorter barrel make it easier to carry all day and pack in a smaller bag.

The barrels differ by only 0.1 mm in diameter, and both take 77 mm front filters, so one polariser or ND set serves either lens without adapters.

Lens Weight 795 g600 g
Lens Diameter
ⓘ
Width of the lens at its widest point
83.5 mm83.4 mm
Lens Length
ⓘ
How long the lens is from front to back.
118 mm93 mm
Front Filter Compatible
ⓘ
Some lenses are compatible with front filters, some are compatible with back filters and some are compatible with both. Front filters are usually more convenient to add and remove.
YesYes
Front Filter Size
ⓘ
Diameter of attachable filters.
77 mm77 mm
Optics73/10071/100
Read the Optics Comparison

Optics

The 24-105mm II is the clear choice for more reach without changing lenses, extending to 105 mm where the 24-70mm stops at 70 mm. That extra 35 mm helps tighten a portrait or isolate a detail across a room when swapping lenses is impractical. Both start at 24 mm, so wide coverage matches.

Close work splits in two directions. The 24-70mm focuses closer at 38 cm against 45 cm, letting you step nearer to a small subject. The 24-105mm II reaches higher maximum magnification, 0.24x versus 0.21x, for a modestly larger rendering of flowers or product details when you fill the frame.

Both hold a constant f/4 from 24 mm to their telephoto end, so neither is brighter at any focal length they share.

Focal Range
ⓘ
Shortest to longest focal length of the lens (zoom range start - end )
24–105 mm24–70 mm
Aperture Range
ⓘ
Largest aperture at the lens's shortest focal length to longest focal length (aperture range start - end)
44
Focal Length Angle of View 84.07°–23.29°84.07°–34.35°
Flange Focal Distance
ⓘ
Distance from lens mount to sensor.
44 mm44 mm
Diaphragm Type
ⓘ
Structure and design of the aperture
AutomaticAutomatic
Blades
ⓘ
Number of diaphragm blades in aperture
100209020
Zoom Lens
ⓘ
Zoom allows you to vary the focal length, change between long shots and close-ups
YesYes
Zoom Mechanism
ⓘ
System enabling zoom function
ManualManual
Zoom Ring
ⓘ
If zooming is adjusted using a zoom ring
YesYes
Zoom Type
ⓘ
The design or approach to zooming
RotaryRotary
Closest Focusing Distance
ⓘ
Minimum distance for a subject to be in focus.
45 cm0150038 cm01500
Maximum Magnification
ⓘ
Largest size a subject can be reproduced
0.24x0.21x
Autofocus Mode YesYes
Manual Mode YesYes
Manual Focusing Ring YesYes
Features73/10073/100
Read the Features Comparison

Features

Weather sealing on both suits either lens to outdoor shooting in changeable conditions, and the fluorine coating on both front elements makes dust and smudges easier to wipe off in the field.

Both offer image stabilisation rated at four stops, useful for handheld work in dim interiors or at dusk. Both include a zoom lock to stop the extending barrel from creeping when the lens hangs from a shoulder, and neither is teleconverter compatible.

Weather Sealing
ⓘ
Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions.
YesYes
Fluorine Coating
ⓘ
Coating to repel water and oil from lens elements.
YesYes
Built In Lens Hood ✗✗
Lens Hood Type PetalPetal
Zoom Lock
ⓘ
Zoom lock allows the zoom ring to be locked at the desired focal length
YesYes
Teleconverter
ⓘ
A teleconverter (extender) is an extra piece of equipment that fits between the lens and the camera body to enhance magnification
✗✗
Image Stabilization ✓✓
IS Efficiency
ⓘ
IS efficiency refers to the effectiveness of the image stabilization system in compensating for the blurring effects of camera shake, quantified by the number of stops of stabilization it provides.
4 stops4 stops
Construction15/10031/100
Read the Construction Comparison

Construction

The 24-70mm includes one low-dispersion element, a type used to reduce chromatic aberration, while the 24-105mm II includes none. The 24-105mm II spreads 17 elements across 12 groups, two more elements than the 24-70mm's 15.

Both use extending rotary zoom barrels with manual zoom rings. Neither uses internal focusing, so the barrel front moves during focusing on both.

Elements
ⓘ
Lens elements refer to individual pieces of glass within the lens.
1715
Groups 1212
Aspherical Elements
ⓘ
The number of aspherical lens elements which can help correct aberrations such as spherical aberration.
11
Bi Aspherical Elements
ⓘ
Elements with two non-spherical surfaces
00
Low Dispersion
ⓘ
Elements that reduce chromatic aberration
01
Super Low Dispersion
ⓘ
Advanced elements further reducing chromatic aberration
00
CA Reduction
ⓘ
Built-in features to reduce chromatic aberration
00
Internal Focusing
ⓘ
Internal Focusing means that the lens does not change in size during focusing, and the front element does not rotate.
✗✗
Read: Verdict

Verdict

Choose the Canon EF 24-105mm F/4L IS II USM if you want one lens for wide interiors through tighter portraits and distant details, with its 0.24x magnification favouring close-up product or flower shots. Choose the Canon EF 24-70mm F/4L IS USM if your shooting rarely goes beyond 70 mm or you want the lighter daily carry. Either way you get the same f/4 aperture, four-stop stabilisation, weather sealing and 77 mm filter thread.

Your comparison

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