Canon EOS 1D Mark IV vs EOS 1D X Mark III Comparison
Canon EOS 1D Mark IV
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
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Brand | Canon | Canon | |
Model | EOS 1D Mark IV | EOS 1D X Mark III | |
Released Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale. | 2009 | 2020 | |
Announcement Date Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera. | October 20, 2009 | January 07, 2020 | |
Camera Type |  DSLR | DSLR | |
Camera Size | |||
Camera Weight |
The Canon EOS 1D X Mark III is the winner with a score of 75/100, outscoring the Canon EOS 1D Mark IV by 21 points. Both cameras are DSLRs and share similar dimensions, with the 1D X Mark III being slightly larger at 158 x 168 x 83mm compared to the 1D Mark IV’s 156 x 157 x 80mm.
The 1D X Mark III has a clear advantage in weight, coming in at 738g (1.63lbs) compared to the heavier 1D Mark IV at 1230g (2.71lbs). This makes it a more convenient option for photographers who need to carry their gear for extended periods.
The 1D Mark IV, released in 2009, has a lower launch price of $5840, making it more affordable than the 1D X Mark III, which was released in 2020 with a launch price of $6500. However, the 1D X Mark III’s higher score reflects its superior performance and features, making it a better investment for professional photographers.
Taking these points into consideration, the Canon EOS 1D X Mark III is a superior camera in terms of performance and portability, while the Canon EOS 1D Mark IV may be a more budget-friendly option for those prioritizing affordability.
Canon 1D Mark IV vs 1D X Mark III Overview and Optics
The Canon EOS 1D X Mark III outperforms the Canon EOS 1D Mark IV in optics, with a score of 74/100 compared to the Mark IV’s 54/100. Both cameras share several specifications, such as the CMOS sensor type, Canon EF lens mount, and the absence of image stabilization.
The 1D X Mark III excels in multiple aspects. Firstly, it boasts a higher megapixel count of 20.1 compared to the 16.1 megapixels of the 1D Mark IV. This allows for larger and more detailed images. Additionally, the 1D X Mark III has a faster shooting speed of 20 frames per second, doubling the 10 frames per second of the 1D Mark IV. This enables capturing fast-moving subjects more effectively. Furthermore, the 1D X Mark III has a superior sensor, as evidenced by its DXOMARK score of 91, compared to the 1D Mark IV’s score of 74. This results in better image quality and low-light performance. Lastly, the 1D X Mark III’s full-frame sensor size provides a broader field of view and improved image quality compared to the 1D Mark IV’s APS-H sensor size.
Despite its lower score, the 1D Mark IV has a noteworthy advantage in being equipped with the Digic 4 processor, which is known for its reliability and consistent performance. However, the 1D X Mark III features the newer and more powerful Digic X processor, providing faster processing and improved performance.
Taking all factors into consideration, the Canon EOS 1D X Mark III’s superior optics make it the better choice for photographers seeking higher image quality, faster shooting speeds, and better low-light performance. The Canon EOS 1D Mark IV remains a reliable option but falls short in comparison to the 1D X Mark III’s advancements.
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Optics
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Canon EOS 1D Mark IV
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Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
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Megapixels The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture. | 16.1 MP | 20.1 MP | |
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Image Resolution Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution. | 4896 x 3264 px | 5472 x 3648 px | |
Sensor Type The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality. | CMOS | CMOS | |
Sensor Size The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture. | 18.6 x 27.9 mm | 24 x 36 mm | |
Sensor Format Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes. |  APS-H |  Full Frame | |
Frame Rate The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode. | 10 fps | 20 fps | |
Lens Mount The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. | Canon EF | Canon EF | |
Image Processor The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card. | Digic 4 | Digic X | |
Aspect Ratio The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3. |  3:2 | 3:2 | |
Minimum ISO (Native) Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image. | 100 | 100 | |
Maximum ISO (Native) Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise. | 12,800 | 102,400 | |
Minimum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 50 | 50 | |
Maximum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 102400 | 819200 | |
Minimum Shutter Speed The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory. | 30 s | 30 s | |
Maximum Shutter Speed The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries. | 1/ 8000 s | 1/ 8000 s | |
Autofocus Points Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings. | 45 | 191 | |
In-body Stabilization In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake. |   | | |
Viewfinder Type The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens. | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Canon 1D Mark IV vs 1D X Mark III Video Performance
The Canon EOS 1D X Mark III outperforms the Canon EOS 1D Mark IV in video capabilities with a video score of 91/100, a significant 48-point difference from the Mark IV’s score of 43/100. Despite this difference, both cameras share some common video specs, such as the ability to record Full HD videos at 1920 x 1080 resolution. However, the 1D X Mark III has several advantages that contribute to its higher score.
The 1D X Mark III exceeds the Mark IV in terms of maximum video resolution and dimensions, offering 4K video recording at 4096 x 2160. This provides users with higher video quality and more detailed footage. Furthermore, the 1D X Mark III has a much higher maximum video frame rate, reaching 120fps, while the Mark IV is limited to 30fps. The higher frame rate allows for smoother video playback and better slow-motion capabilities.
Additionally, the 1D X Mark III features built-in time-lapse functionality, enabling users to create time-lapse videos without the need for external accessories or software. The Mark IV, on the other hand, lacks this feature.
The 1D Mark IV does not have any notable advantages over the 1D X Mark III in terms of video capabilities. The significant difference in their video scores highlights the superiority of the 1D X Mark III in this aspect.
Given these points, the Canon EOS 1D X Mark III is the clear winner in terms of video capabilities. Users who prioritize video quality, higher resolution, and more advanced features should opt for the 1D X Mark III. The Canon EOS 1D Mark IV may still be suitable for those who require basic video functionality, but it falls short compared to the 1D X Mark III.
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Video
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Canon EOS 1D Mark IV
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Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
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Video Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video. |   | | |
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Max Video Resolution The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video. |  Full HD |  4K | |
Max Video Dimensions Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video. | 1920 x 1080 px | 4096 x 2160 px | |
Max Video Frame Rate How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect. | 30 p | 120 p | |
Time-Lapse Built In A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video. |  | | |
Video File Format Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files. | MOV | MPEG-4, MOV |
Canon 1D Mark IV vs 1D X Mark III Features and Benefits
The Canon EOS 1D X Mark III wins the feature comparison with a score of 74/100, while the Canon EOS 1D Mark IV scores 54/100. Both cameras share some common specifications, such as screen size and the absence of a flip screen and Bluetooth connectivity.
The Canon EOS 1D X Mark III excels in several areas, including a larger screen size of 3.2 inches compared to the 1D Mark IV’s 3 inches. The 1D X Mark III also boasts a higher screen resolution of 2,100,000 dots, while the 1D Mark IV has a resolution of 920,000 dots. This difference results in a crisper and clearer display on the 1D X Mark III. Additionally, the 1D X Mark III has a touchscreen, GPS, and WIFI capabilities, whereas the 1D Mark IV lacks these features.
Despite its lower score, the Canon EOS 1D Mark IV still has some advantages. However, based on the provided specifications, the 1D Mark IV does not surpass the 1D X Mark III in any particular feature.
Given these points, the Canon EOS 1D X Mark III is a more advanced camera in terms of features compared to the Canon EOS 1D Mark IV. The 1D X Mark III’s higher score reflects its superior specifications in screen size, screen resolution, and additional features such as touchscreen, GPS, and WIFI. While the Canon EOS 1D Mark IV may still be a suitable choice for some photographers, the 1D X Mark III is the clear winner in this comparison.
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Features
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Canon EOS 1D Mark IV
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Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
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Built-in Flash A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it. |  | | |
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External Flash External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera. |  | | |
GPS GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs. |  | | |
Weather Sealing Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. |  | | |
Screen Type | LCD | TFT LCD | |
Touch Screen Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons. |  | | |
Screen Size |  3" |  3.2" | |
Screen Resolution Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel. | 920,000 dots | 2,100,000 dots | |
Flip Screen A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles. |  | | |
Live View Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens. |  | | |
Wi-Fi |  | | |
Bluetooth Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices. |  | | |
Canon 1D Mark IV vs 1D X Mark III Storage and Battery
The Canon EOS 1D X Mark III outperforms the Canon EOS 1D Mark IV in storage and battery with a score of 87/100, compared to the Mark IV’s 48/100. Both cameras lack USB charging capabilities.
The 1D X Mark III boasts a significant advantage with its two memory card slots, accepting CFexpress Type B cards. This feature allows for greater storage capacity and flexibility. Additionally, the 1D X Mark III has a remarkable battery life of 2850 shots, powered by the LP-E19 battery.
On the other hand, the 1D Mark IV possesses only one memory card slot, compatible with SD/SDHC and Compact Flash (Type I or II, UDMA) cards. Its battery life is limited to 1500 shots, using the LP-E4 battery type.
When comparing storage and battery capabilities, the Canon EOS 1D X Mark III emerges as the superior choice due to its increased memory card slots and extended battery life. While the 1D Mark IV offers compatibility with various memory card types, it falls short in overall performance in this area.
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Storage and Battery
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Canon EOS 1D Mark IV
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Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
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Memory Card | SD / SDHC, Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA | CFexpress Type B | |
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Dual Memory Card Slots |  | | |
Battery Type | LP-E4 | LP-E19 | |
Battery Life Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take. | 1,500 shots | 2,850 shots | |
USB Charging |  | |
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DXOMARK Scores
Sensor scores tested by DXOMARK |
Canon EOS 1D Mark IV
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Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
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Overall Score DXOMARK overall sensor score. | |||
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Portrait (Color Depth) As described by DXOMARK 'The Portrait score in our camera sensor reviews defines color depth performance and its unit is a number of bits. A color depth of 22 bits is excellent; differences below 1 bit are barely noticeable.' | 22.8 bits | 24.1 bits | |
Landscape (Dynamic Range) As described by DXOMARK 'The Landscape score in our camera sensor tests defines the maximum dynamic range of the camera sensor and its unit is an exposure value (EV). A value of 12 EV is excellent with differences below 0.5 EV usually not noticeable.' | 12 EVs | 13.5 EVs | |
Sports (Low-Light ISO) Described by DXOMARK as 'The maximal value of ISO sensitivity needed to reach a given value of Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The greater the value, the better' | 1320 | 3207 |
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Scores
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Canon EOS 1D Mark IV
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Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
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Canon EOS 1D Mark IV vs EOS 1D X Mark III – Our Verdict
Are you still undecided about which camera is right for you? Have a look at these popular comparisons that feature the Canon EOS 1D Mark IV or the Canon EOS 1D X Mark III:
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User Scores
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Canon EOS 1D Mark IV
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Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
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B&H photo video |
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