Nikon D3400 vs D7000 Comparison
Nikon D3400
Nikon D7000
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Brand | Nikon | Nikon | |
Model | D3400 | D7000 | |
Released Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale. | 2016 | 2010 | |
Announcement Date Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera. | August 17, 2016 | September 15, 2010 | |
Camera Type | |||
Camera Size | |||
Camera Weight |
The Nikon D3400 outperforms the Nikon D7000 with a score of 61/100 compared to 56/100. Both cameras are DSLRs and have similar dimensions, with the D3400 measuring 124 x 98 x 76mm and the D7000 at 132 x 105 x 77mm. The D3400 has a clear advantage in weight, being significantly lighter at 445g compared to the D7000’s 780g.
The D3400 was released in 2016 with a launch price of $650, while the D7000 was released earlier in 2010 and had a higher launch price of $1200. Despite its lower score, the D7000’s higher price tag may reflect additional features or better build quality.
Taking these factors into account, the Nikon D3400 is the better option for those seeking a lighter and more affordable camera, while the Nikon D7000 might be more suitable for users who prioritize additional features or build quality.
Nikon D3400 vs D7000 Overview and Optics
The Nikon D3400 outperforms the Nikon D7000 in optics with a score of 65/100 compared to the D7000’s 55/100. Both cameras share some common specifications, such as the CMOS sensor type, APS-C sensor size, Nikon F lens mount, and lack of image stabilization. However, there are also notable differences that contribute to the D3400’s higher score.
The D3400 boasts a higher megapixel count at 24.2, compared to the D7000’s 16.2 megapixels. This allows the D3400 to capture more detailed images, providing better overall image quality. Additionally, the D3400 features a more advanced Expeed 4 processor, which improves image processing speed and performance. The D3400 also has a higher DXOMARK score for the sensor at 86, indicating better overall sensor performance.
Despite these advantages, the D7000 does have a faster shooting speed of 6 frames per second, compared to the D3400’s 5 frames per second. This could be beneficial for capturing fast-moving subjects or continuous shooting scenarios. However, this advantage is not enough to outweigh the D3400’s superior image quality and sensor performance.
Taking these factors into account, the Nikon D3400 clearly outshines the Nikon D7000 in terms of optics. With a higher megapixel count, more advanced processor, and better sensor performance, the D3400 is the stronger choice for capturing high-quality images. While the D7000 does offer a slightly faster shooting speed, this advantage is not enough to overcome the D3400’s other superior features.
Optics
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Nikon D3400
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Nikon D7000
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Megapixels The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture. | 24.2 MP | 16.2 MP | |
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Image Resolution Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution. | 6000 x 4000 px | 4928 x 3264 px | |
Sensor Type The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality. | CMOS | CMOS | |
Sensor Size The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture. | 15.6 x 23.5 mm | 15.6 x 23.6 mm | |
Sensor Format Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes. | |||
Frame Rate The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode. | 5 fps | 6 fps | |
Lens Mount The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. | Nikon F DX | Nikon F | |
Image Processor The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card. | Expeed 4 | Expeed 2 | |
Aspect Ratio The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3. | |||
Minimum ISO (Native) Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image. | 100 | 100 | |
Maximum ISO (Native) Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise. | 25,600 | 6,400 | |
Minimum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 100 | 100 | |
Maximum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 25600 | 25600 | |
Minimum Shutter Speed The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory. | 30 s | 30 s | |
Maximum Shutter Speed The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries. | 1/ 4000 s | 1/ 8000 s | |
Autofocus Points Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings. | 11 | 39 | |
In-body Stabilization In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake. | |||
Viewfinder Type The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens. | Optical (pentamirror) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Nikon D3400 vs D7000 Video Performance
The Nikon D7000 narrowly wins in the video department with a score of 57/100, while the Nikon D3400 trails closely behind with a score of 56/100. Both cameras share Full HD video resolution and maximum video dimensions of 1920 x 1080, providing equal video quality in terms of resolution.
The D7000 surpasses the D3400 in terms of video capabilities due to its built-in time-lapse functionality. This feature allows users to capture stunning time-lapse sequences without the need for additional equipment or post-processing. This advantage makes the D7000 more versatile for creative videography projects.
On the other hand, the D3400 offers a higher maximum video frame rate of 60fps, compared to the D7000’s 24fps. This higher frame rate enables the D3400 to capture smoother video, especially when recording fast-paced action or sports. This advantage may appeal to users who prioritize capturing fluid motion in their videos.
Taking these points into account, the Nikon D7000 proves to be a slightly better choice for videographers who value time-lapse capabilities and overall versatility. Meanwhile, the Nikon D3400 is a more suitable option for those who prioritize smooth video playback and capturing high-speed action. Ultimately, the decision between these two cameras will depend on the specific video requirements and preferences of the user.
Video
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Nikon D3400
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Nikon D7000
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Video Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video. | |||
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Max Video Resolution The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video. | |||
Max Video Dimensions Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video. | 1920 x 1080 px | 1920 x 1080 px | |
Max Video Frame Rate How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect. | 60 p | 24 p | |
Time-Lapse Built In A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video. | |||
Video File Format Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files. | MOV | MOV |
Nikon D3400 vs D7000 Features and Benefits
The Nikon D3400 and Nikon D7000 both have a feature score of 54/100. This score reveals that these cameras have comparable features, with some differences between them.
Both cameras have a 3-inch screen size and a screen resolution of 921,000 dots. Neither camera has a touchscreen or a flip screen, and both lack GPS functionality. These similarities indicate that the user experience of the Nikon D3400 and Nikon D7000 is quite comparable in terms of display and navigation.
The Nikon D7000 is superior in terms of connectivity, as it has built-in WiFi. This feature allows users to transfer photos and videos wirelessly to other devices, making sharing and backing up files more convenient. On the other hand, the Nikon D3400 does not have WiFi capability.
The Nikon D3400 has an advantage in terms of Bluetooth connectivity. This feature enables users to connect the camera to a smartphone or other device for remote control and file sharing. The Nikon D7000, however, does not have Bluetooth functionality.
To summarize, both cameras offer similar features in terms of screen size, resolution, and lack of GPS. The Nikon D7000 is better for users who value WiFi connectivity, while the Nikon D3400 is better for those who prioritize Bluetooth connectivity. Users should consider their specific needs and preferences when choosing between these two cameras.
Features
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Nikon D7000
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Built-in Flash A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it. | |||
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External Flash External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera. | |||
GPS GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs. | |||
Weather Sealing Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. | |||
Screen Type | LCD | LCD | |
Touch Screen Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons. | |||
Screen Size | |||
Screen Resolution Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel. | 921,000 dots | 921,000 dots | |
Flip Screen A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles. | |||
Live View Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens. | |||
Wi-Fi | |||
Bluetooth Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices. | |||
Nikon D3400 vs D7000 Storage and Battery
The Nikon D3400 and Nikon D7000 share common specs. Though both accept SD, SDHC, and SDXC cards, the D7000 accepts dual cards.
The Nikon D3400 takes the lead in battery life with 1200 shots, compared to the Nikon D7000’s 1050 shots. The D3400 uses an EN-EL14a battery type, contributing to its longer battery life.
On the other hand, the Nikon D7000 has an EN-EL15 battery type, which results in a slightly shorter battery life. However, this difference may not significantly impact most users’ shooting experiences.
Considering these factors, the Nikon D3400 is slightly better in terms of battery life, while both cameras possess the same storage capabilities. This information can help potential buyers make an informed decision based on their storage and battery life preferences.
Storage and Battery
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Nikon D3400
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Nikon D7000
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Memory Card | SD / SDHC / SDXC | SD / SDHC / SDXC | |
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Dual Memory Card Slots | |||
Battery Type | EN-EL14a | EN-EL15 | |
Battery Life Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take. | 1,200 shots | 1,050 shots | |
USB Charging |
DXOMARK Scores
Sensor scores tested by DXOMARK |
Nikon D3400
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Nikon D7000
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Overall Score DXOMARK overall sensor score. | |||
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Portrait (Color Depth) As described by DXOMARK 'The Portrait score in our camera sensor reviews defines color depth performance and its unit is a number of bits. A color depth of 22 bits is excellent; differences below 1 bit are barely noticeable.' | 24.8 bits | 23.5 bits | |
Landscape (Dynamic Range) As described by DXOMARK 'The Landscape score in our camera sensor tests defines the maximum dynamic range of the camera sensor and its unit is an exposure value (EV). A value of 12 EV is excellent with differences below 0.5 EV usually not noticeable.' | 13.9 EVs | 13.9 EVs | |
Sports (Low-Light ISO) Described by DXOMARK as 'The maximal value of ISO sensitivity needed to reach a given value of Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The greater the value, the better' | 1192 | 1167 |
Scores
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Nikon D3400
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Nikon D7000
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Nikon D3400 vs D7000 – Our Verdict
Are you still undecided about which camera is right for you? Have a look at these popular comparisons that feature the Nikon D3400 or the Nikon D7000:
User Scores
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Nikon D3400
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Nikon D7000
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B&H photo video |
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