Nikon D5500 vs D7100 Comparison
Nikon D5500
Nikon D7100
Price | |||
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Brand | Nikon | Nikon | |
Model | D5500 | D7100 | |
Released Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale. | 2015 | 2013 | |
Announcement Date Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera. | January 06, 2015 | February 21, 2013 | |
Camera Type | |||
Camera Size | |||
Camera Weight |
The Nikon D7100 comes out on top with a score of 65/100, while the Nikon D5500 follows closely with a score of 61/100. Both cameras are DSLR models, introduced in 2013 and 2015, respectively. The D7100 has a higher launch price of $1200, compared to the D5500’s $900.
Common specifications between the two cameras include their camera type (DSLR) and announcement dates. The D7100 stands out with its larger size (136 x 107 x 76mm) and heavier weight (765g or 1.69lbs), making it a more robust option.
On the other hand, the D5500 is more compact (124 x 97 x 70mm) and lighter (420g or 0.93lbs), which may be preferred by those seeking a more portable camera. Ultimately, the choice between these two cameras will depend on individual preferences for size, weight, and budget.
Nikon D5500 vs D7100 Overview and Optics
The Nikon D7100 emerges as the winner in optics, scoring 67/100, while the Nikon D5500 scores 65/100. Both cameras share several specifications, such as having a CMOS sensor, an APS-C sensor size, a Nikon F DX lens mount, and no image stabilization. Additionally, the D5500 has 24.2 megapixels and an Expeed 4 processor, whereas the D7100 has 24.1 megapixels and an Expeed 3 processor.
The D7100’s higher score is due to its faster shooting speed of 6 frames per second, compared to the D5500’s 5 frames per second. This difference allows the D7100 to capture fast-moving subjects more effectively, making it a better choice for action photography. Additionally, the D7100 has a slightly lower DXOMARK sensor score of 83 compared to the D5500’s 84, but the difference is negligible and does not significantly impact image quality.
The D5500, despite its lower score, has some advantages too. It features a higher megapixel count of 24.2, which results in slightly more detailed images than the D7100’s 24.1. Furthermore, the D5500 has a more advanced Expeed 4 processor, which allows for faster image processing and better performance in low light conditions.
In the optics comparison, the Nikon D7100 proves to be the better choice due to its faster shooting speed, making it more suitable for action photography. However, the Nikon D5500 should not be disregarded, as its higher megapixel count and more advanced processor also contribute to its image quality. Both cameras are capable options, but the D7100 takes the lead in this specific aspect.
Optics
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Nikon D5500
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Nikon D7100
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Megapixels The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture. | 24.2 MP | 24.1 MP | |
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Image Resolution Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution. | 6000 x 4000 px | 6000 x 4000 px | |
Sensor Type The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality. | CMOS | CMOS | |
Sensor Size The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture. | 15.6 x 23.5 mm | 15.6 x 23.5 mm | |
Sensor Format Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes. | |||
Frame Rate The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode. | 5 fps | 6 fps | |
Lens Mount The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. | Nikon F DX | Nikon F DX | |
Image Processor The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card. | Expeed 4 | Expeed 3 | |
Aspect Ratio The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3. | |||
Minimum ISO (Native) Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image. | 100 | 100 | |
Maximum ISO (Native) Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise. | 25,600 | 6,400 | |
Minimum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 100 | 100 | |
Maximum ISO (Expanded) Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 25600 | 25600 | |
Minimum Shutter Speed The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory. | 30 s | 30 s | |
Maximum Shutter Speed The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries. | 1/ 4000 s | 1/ 8000 s | |
Autofocus Points Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings. | 39 | 51 | |
In-body Stabilization In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake. | |||
Viewfinder Type The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens. | Optical (pentamirror) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Nikon D5500 vs D7100 Video Performance
When comparing the video capabilities of the Nikon D5500 and the Nikon D7100, the D5500 emerges as the winner with a video score of 70/100, a difference of 13 points from the D7100’s score of 57/100. Both cameras share common specifications in terms of maximum video resolution and dimensions, offering Full HD resolution at 1920 x 1080 pixels. Additionally, both models have built-in time-lapse functionality.
The Nikon D5500 outshines the D7100 in video frame rate, as it can capture videos at a maximum of 60 frames per second (fps), while the D7100 is limited to 30fps. This higher frame rate allows the D5500 to provide smoother and more detailed footage, particularly in fast-paced scenes or when capturing slow-motion videos.
On the other hand, the Nikon D7100 does not offer any significant advantages over the D5500 in terms of video capabilities. Both cameras share the same maximum video resolution, dimensions, and time-lapse functionality, but the D7100 falls short in frame rate.
Taking all factors into consideration, the Nikon D5500 is the superior choice for videography due to its higher video score and better frame rate performance. The D7100, while still offering decent video quality and features, does not provide any additional benefits to justify its lower score. Therefore, for users prioritizing video capabilities, the Nikon D5500 is the recommended option.
Video
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Nikon D5500
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Nikon D7100
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Video Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video. | |||
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Max Video Resolution The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video. | |||
Max Video Dimensions Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video. | 1920 x 1080 px | 1920 x 1080 px | |
Max Video Frame Rate How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect. | 60 p | 30 p | |
Time-Lapse Built In A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video. | |||
Video File Format Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files. | MOV | MOV |
Nikon D5500 vs D7100 Features and Benefits
The Nikon D5500 and Nikon D7100 both have a feature score of 59/100. They share several specifications, including a 3.2-inch screen, no GPS, WIFI connectivity, and no Bluetooth capabilities. However, there are differences that make one camera more appealing than the other, depending on individual preferences and needs.
The Nikon D5500 is superior in terms of its touchscreen capabilities and flip screen. The touchscreen allows users to navigate menus and adjust settings more easily, while the flip screen provides flexibility for shooting at various angles. These features make the D5500 more user-friendly, especially for those who value convenience and ease of use.
On the other hand, the Nikon D7100 boasts a higher screen resolution of 1,228,800 dots compared to the D5500’s 1,037,000 dots. This means that the D7100’s screen provides a clearer and more detailed display, allowing users to better review their images and videos. The absence of a touchscreen and flip screen might not be a significant drawback for those who prioritize image quality and detail.
Both cameras have their strengths and weaknesses, and the choice between them depends on individual preferences. The Nikon D5500 is ideal for users who value convenience and user-friendly features, while the Nikon D7100 is better suited for those who prioritize image quality and detail. Ultimately, the decision comes down to what features are most important to the user, as both cameras offer a solid performance with a feature score of 59/100.
Features
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Nikon D7100
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Built-in Flash A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it. | |||
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External Flash External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera. | |||
GPS GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs. | |||
Weather Sealing Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. | |||
Screen Type | LCD | LCD | |
Touch Screen Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons. | |||
Screen Size | |||
Screen Resolution Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel. | 1,037,000 dots | 1,228,800 dots | |
Flip Screen A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles. | |||
Live View Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens. | |||
Wi-Fi | |||
Bluetooth Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices. | |||
Nikon D5500 vs D7100 Storage and Battery
The Nikon D7100 outperforms the Nikon D5500 in storage and battery, scoring 76/100 compared to the D5500’s 35/100. Both cameras accept SD, SDHC, and SDXC memory cards. However, the D7100 has two memory card slots, while the D5500 only has one. This feature allows the D7100 to store more images and videos, providing greater flexibility for photographers.
In terms of battery life, the D7100 can capture 950 shots per charge, which is superior to the D5500’s 820 shots. The D7100 uses the EN-EL15 battery type, which is more efficient compared to the D5500’s EN-EL14 battery. Neither camera supports USB charging.
Although the D7100 has a better storage and battery performance, the D5500 still offers decent battery life and storage capacity for its price range. However, for those who prioritize longer shooting sessions and more storage options, the D7100 is the clear winner.
Storage and Battery
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Nikon D5500
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Nikon D7100
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Memory Card | SD / SDHC / SDXC | SD / SDHC / SDXC | |
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Dual Memory Card Slots | |||
Battery Type | EN-EL14 | EN-EL15 | |
Battery Life Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take. | 820 shots | 950 shots | |
USB Charging |
DXOMARK Scores
Sensor scores tested by DXOMARK |
Nikon D5500
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Nikon D7100
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Overall Score DXOMARK overall sensor score. | |||
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Portrait (Color Depth) As described by DXOMARK 'The Portrait score in our camera sensor reviews defines color depth performance and its unit is a number of bits. A color depth of 22 bits is excellent; differences below 1 bit are barely noticeable.' | 24.1 bits | 24.2 bits | |
Landscape (Dynamic Range) As described by DXOMARK 'The Landscape score in our camera sensor tests defines the maximum dynamic range of the camera sensor and its unit is an exposure value (EV). A value of 12 EV is excellent with differences below 0.5 EV usually not noticeable.' | 14 EVs | 13.7 EVs | |
Sports (Low-Light ISO) Described by DXOMARK as 'The maximal value of ISO sensitivity needed to reach a given value of Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The greater the value, the better' | 1438 | 1256 |
Scores
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Nikon D5500
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Nikon D7100
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Alternatives to the Nikon D5500 and D7100
Are you still undecided about which camera is right for you? Have a look at these popular comparisons that feature the Nikon D5500 or the Nikon D7100:
User Scores
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Nikon D5500
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Nikon D7100
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B&H photo video |
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