Panasonic Lumix DMC GH1
Panasonic · Mirrorless · 12.1 MP · Micro Four Thirds · Full HD video

Score Breakdown
Scores combine our editorial testing with published lab data.
Independent Lab Scores
General | |
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About This CameraPanasonic released the Lumix DMC GH1 in 2009, early in the mirrorless era. The body measures 124 x 90 x 45 mm and weighs 385 g, so it slips into a small bag and stays comfortable on long walks. Its Micro Four Thirds mount and light build suit photographers who want interchangeable lenses without a heavy kit: everyday stills, travel and walking-around photography. This is a 2009 design, so expect era-appropriate routines: with no wireless connectivity, files come off the memory card rather than over the air. | |
| Brand | Panasonic |
| Model | Lumix DMC GH1 |
Released ⓘRefers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale. | 2009 |
Announcement date ⓘRefers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera. | March 3, 2009 |
| Camera type | |
| Camera size | 124 x 90 x 45 mm |
| Camera weight | 385 g |
Optics47/100 | |
About the OpticsThe 12.1 MP Micro Four Thirds CMOS sensor strikes a practical balance for casual and travel photography: files stay small on cards and online, with enough resolution for everyday prints and modest crops. Shooting pace is gentle. At up to 3 fps the burst covers portraits, landscapes and posed group shots rather than fast sequences, and the 1/4000 top shutter speed is available for bright conditions. The 100 to 3200 ISO range prefers reasonable light, and dim interiors will push it toward its ceiling. The autofocus system lists 23 points for placement choice, though the supplied data does not establish their coverage, speed or tracking. In-body stabilisation reduces camera shake, so handheld work benefits in decent light, though it will not stop a moving subject; that still takes shutter speed. Framing goes through a 1,440,000-dot electronic viewfinder, which shows the sensor's view directly, so what you see reflects the settings you have chosen. | |
Megapixels ⓘThe higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture. | 12.1 MP050 |
Image resolution ⓘImage resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution. | 4000 x 3000 |
Sensor type ⓘThe camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality. | CMOS |
Sensor size ⓘThe sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture. | 13 x 17.3 |
Sensor format ⓘRefers to the most commonly used sensor sizes. | |
Continuous shooting ⓘThe number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode. | 3 fps045 |
Lens mount ⓘThe lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. | Micro 4/3 |
Image processor ⓘThe image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card. | Venus Engine HD |
Aspect ratio ⓘThe aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3. | |
Min ISO ⓘRefers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image. | 10030200 |
Max ISO ⓘRefers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise. | 32003003280000 |
Min ISO (expanded) ⓘExpanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 10030200 |
Max ISO (expanded) ⓘExpanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 32003003280000 |
Minimum shutter speed ⓘThe minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory. | 6044080 |
Max shutter speed ⓘThe maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries. | 400080032000 |
Autofocus points ⓘAutofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings. | 230300 |
In-body stabilisation ⓘIn-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake. | |
Viewfinder type ⓘThe viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens. | Electronic |
| Viewfinder dots | 144000009900000 |
Video56/100 | |
About the VideoOur specifications record the GH1 without video recording, so this page cannot describe its moving-image options as verified capability. The video flag in the database is false, and nothing in the supplied evidence confirms an actual recording mode. Alongside that flag, the specification lists Full HD as the maximum video resolution, 60 fps as the maximum video frame rate, and AVCHD plus MP4 file formats, with two-channel AAC audio for MP4. These are separate fields, and the supplied data does not establish that they combine into an available recording mode, or any crop, duration or quality limits. Built-in time-lapse is also absent from the specification, so interval work would depend on accessories the data does not cover. If moving images matter to your plans, confirm the camera's recording behaviour before buying. | |
Video ⓘIndicates if this camera is capable of recording video. | No |
Max video resolution ⓘThe best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video. | |
Max video format ⓘVideo resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video. | 1920 x 1080 |
Max video frame rate ⓘHow many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect. | 60 fps |
Timelapse built in ⓘA built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video. | No |
Video file format ⓘDifferent cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files. | AVCHD MP4 (Audio format AAC 2ch) |
Features36/100 | |
About the FeaturesComposition happens on a 3-inch, 460,000-dot LCD that flips out from the body, which helps when you shoot overhead, low to the ground or from the hip. There is no touch input, so focus points and menus are set with physical controls. Live view keeps the screen usable for tripod work. Lighting is well covered for a small body. The built-in flash handles snapshots and dim rooms, and the camera also takes an external flash when you want more power and control. Beyond the screen, equipment is sparse: no Wi-Fi or Bluetooth means files come off the memory card, there is no built-in GPS for tagging locations, and no weather sealing against dust or rain. The 36/100 features score reflects missing weather sealing, touch input and Bluetooth, placing the camera in the bottom 19% of cameras in our database for Features. | |
Builtin flash ⓘA built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it. | |
External flash ⓘExternal flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera. | |
GPS ⓘGPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs. | No |
Weather sealing ⓘWeather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. | No |
| Screen type | LCD |
Touch screen ⓘTouchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons. | No |
| Screen size | 3" |
Screen dots ⓘScreen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel. | 4600001150001500000 |
Flip screen ⓘA flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles. | |
Live view ⓘLive View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens. | |
Wi-Fi ⓘBuilt-in Wi-Fi allows you to connect your camera and share images wirelessly. | No |
Bluetooth ⓘBluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices. | No |
Storage & Battery21/100 | |
About the Storage & BatteryPhotos record to SD or SDHC cards in a single slot. That keeps things simple, but with no second card there is no in-camera copy of a shoot, so offload your images often. The DMW-BLB13 battery carries a 320-shot rating in the specification. Treat that as a planning number rather than a guarantee, since the data does not state the test conditions, and actual endurance will vary with how you shoot. A charged spare earns its place in the bag. The camera does not charge over USB, so there is no topping up from a computer or power bank over that connection. The 21/100 storage and battery score reflects the single card slot, partial credit for battery life, and no USB charging. | |
| Memory card | SD / SDHC |
| Dual memory card slots | No |
| Battery type | DMW-BLB13 |
Battery life ⓘApproximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take. | 320 shots1505000 |
| USB charging | No |