Sony Alpha 700
Sony · DSLR · 12.2 MP · APS-C

Score Breakdown
Scores combine our editorial testing with published lab data.
Independent Lab Scores
General | |
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About This CameraThe Sony Alpha 700 is a DSLR from 2007, built around an APS-C sensor and the Alpha DT lens mount. Measuring 142 x 105 x 80 mm and weighing 768 g, it is a mid-size body. It suits photographers who enjoy simple, stills-first shooting: framing through the optical pentaprism viewfinder, controlling the camera directly, and skipping video entirely. Cards are CompactFlash or Memory Stick Duo, with no wireless transfer available. In return, there is a 650-shot battery rating and a camera that concentrates on stills. | |
| Brand | Sony |
| Model | Alpha 700 |
Released ⓘRefers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale. | 2007 |
Announcement date ⓘRefers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera. | September 6, 2007 |
| Camera type | |
| Camera size | 142 x 105 x 80 mm |
| Camera weight | 768 g |
Optics51/100 | |
About the OpticsA 12.2 megapixel APS-C CMOS sensor feeds the Bionz processor. The ISO range runs from 100 to 3200, and when light drops very low, a fast lens or flash takes the place of a higher ISO setting. Autofocus offers nine points. The maximum burst rate is 5 fps, a maximum figure rather than a promise of sustained speed. In-body stabilisation is the most useful optics feature here. Because it sits in the body, every Alpha DT lens you attach benefits, including older or inexpensive glass. It reduces camera shake rather than subject movement, so it buys slower handheld shutter speeds with static scenes. Framing happens through a glass pentaprism optical viewfinder, which gives a direct, lag-free view for stills work. The 1/8000s top shutter speed also helps when you want wide apertures in strong sunlight. | |
Megapixels ⓘThe higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture. | 12.2 MP050 |
Image resolution ⓘImage resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution. | 4272 x 2848 |
Sensor type ⓘThe camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality. | CMOS |
Sensor size ⓘThe sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture. | 16 x 24 |
Sensor format ⓘRefers to the most commonly used sensor sizes. | |
Continuous shooting ⓘThe number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode. | 5 fps045 |
Lens mount ⓘThe lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras. | Sony Alpha DT |
Image processor ⓘThe image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card. | Bionz |
Aspect ratio ⓘThe aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3. | |
Min ISO ⓘRefers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image. | 10030200 |
Max ISO ⓘRefers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise. | 32003003280000 |
Min ISO (expanded) ⓘExpanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 10030200 |
Max ISO (expanded) ⓘExpanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary. | 64003003280000 |
Minimum shutter speed ⓘThe minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory. | 3044080 |
Max shutter speed ⓘThe maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries. | 800080032000 |
Autofocus points ⓘAutofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings. | 90300 |
In-body stabilisation ⓘIn-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake. | |
Viewfinder type ⓘThe viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens. | Optical (pentaprism) |
| Viewfinder dots | N/A |
Video | |
About the VideoThe Alpha 700 does not record video in any mode. It is a stills camera, so it cannot capture motion clips alongside photographs. Built-in timelapse is also absent. The camera cannot create automatic interval sequences on its own. Anyone who needs motion or automatic timelapse capture must plan on a separate device or an external interval solution. | |
Video ⓘIndicates if this camera is capable of recording video. | No |
Max video resolution ⓘThe best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video. | N/A |
Max video format ⓘVideo resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video. | N/A |
Max video frame rate ⓘHow many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect. | N/A |
Timelapse built in ⓘA built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video. | No |
Video file format ⓘDifferent cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files. | N/A |
Features28/100 | |
About the FeaturesThe features score of 28 out of 100 is limited, and the camera sits in the bottom 8% of cameras in our database for Features. There is no touchscreen, no live view, no weather sealing and no Bluetooth, and those absences cost it points. The 3-inch LCD flips out from the body and shows a sharp 920,000-dot view for checking focus and colour, though without live view it serves playback and menus rather than composition. Lighting options are decent. A built-in flash handles quick fill light, and support for an external flash lets you add something stronger for portraits or events. With no WiFi or Bluetooth, there is no wireless transfer option. | |
Builtin flash ⓘA built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it. | |
External flash ⓘExternal flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera. | |
GPS ⓘGPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs. | No |
Weather sealing ⓘWeather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions. | No |
| Screen type | LCD |
Touch screen ⓘTouchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons. | No |
| Screen size | 3" |
Screen dots ⓘScreen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel. | 9200001150001500000 |
Flip screen ⓘA flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles. | |
Live view ⓘLive View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens. | No |
Wi-Fi ⓘBuilt-in Wi-Fi allows you to connect your camera and share images wirelessly. | No |
Bluetooth ⓘBluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices. | No |
Storage & Battery65/100 | |
About the Storage & BatteryThe NP-FM500H battery is rated for 650 shots, a figure without stated test conditions that should be treated as a guide. Two card slots are fitted: one takes CompactFlash Type I or II, the other Memory Stick Duo or Pro Duo. Since the slots use different formats, the second card is best treated as extra capacity rather than an automatic backup copy. There is no USB charging, so the battery cannot be topped up from a laptop or power bank and a charged spare is worth packing for long outings. The storage and battery score of 65 out of 100 is a good result, built mainly on the dual slots and the battery rating. | |
| Memory card | Compact Flash (Type I or II), Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo |
| Dual memory card slots | |
| Battery type | NP-FM500H |
Battery life ⓘApproximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take. | 650 shots1505000 |
| USB charging | No |