CameraReview

Nikon Z5 vs Sony a6400 — Which Is Better?

Side-by-side specs, scores and live prices. Start over

Nikon Z5
Nikon
Nikon Z5
Mirrorless · 24 MP · Full Frame · 4K video
78
SCORE
$1,067.91
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✓ WINNER
Sony a6400
Sony
Sony a6400
Mirrorless · 24.2 MP · APS-C · 4K video
87
SCORE
$799
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General
Brand NikonSony
Model Z5a6400
Released
Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale.
20202019
Announcement date
Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera.
21/07/202015/01/2019
Camera type MirrorlessMirrorless
Camera size 134 x 100.5 x 69.5 mm120 x 67 x 60 mm
Camera weight 675 g403 g
Optics
Megapixels
The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture.
24 MP05024.2 MP050
Image resolution
Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution.
6016 x 40166000 x 4000
Sensor type
The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality.
CMOSCMOS
Sensor size
The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture.
23.9 x 35.915.6 x 23.5
Sensor format
Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes.
Full FrameAPS-C
Continuous shooting
The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode.
4.5 fps04511 fps045
Lens mount
The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras.
Nikon ZSony E
Image processor
The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card.
Expeed 6Bionz X
Aspect ratio
The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3.
3:23:2
Min ISO
Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image.
1003020010030200
Max ISO
Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise.
512003003280000320003003280000
Min ISO (expanded)
Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary.
1003020010030200
Max ISO (expanded)
Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary.
10240030032800001024003003280000
Minimum shutter speed
The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory.
30440803044080
Max shutter speed
The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries.
800080032000400080032000
Autofocus points
Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings.
27303004250300
In-body stabilisation
In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake.
Viewfinder type
The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens.
ElectronicElectronic
Viewfinder dots 368640009900000235929609900000
Video
Video
Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video.
Max video resolution
The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video.
4K4K
Max video format
Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video.
3840 x 21603840 x 2160
Max video frame rate
How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect.
60 fps120 fps
Timelapse built in
A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video.
Video file format
Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files.
MPEG-4, MOVMPEG-4, AVCHD Ver. 2.0, XAVC S
Features
Builtin flash
A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it.
External flash
External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera.
GPS
GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs.
Weather sealing
Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions.
Screen type LCDLCD
Touch screen
Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons.
Screen size 3.2"3"
Screen dots
Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel.
104000011500015000009216001150001500000
Flip screen
A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles.
Live view
Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens.
Wi-Fi
Built-in Wi-Fi allows you to connect your camera and share images wirelessly.
Bluetooth
Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices.
Storage & battery
Memory card SD / SDHC / SDXC (UHS-II compatible)SD / SDHC / SDXC, Memory Stick Duo (UHS-I compatible)
Dual memory card slots
Battery type EN-EL15cNP-FW50
Battery life
Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take.
470 shots1505000410 shots1505000
USB charging

The Nikon Z5 triumphs over the Sony a6400 with a score of 78/100, an 8-point lead from Sony’s 70/100. Both cameras are mirrorless and were released in 2020 and 2019, respectively. They share similarities in camera type and release years, but the Nikon Z5 stands out with its larger size (134 x 100.5 x 69.5mm) and heavier weight (675g / 1.49lbs), which may offer improved ergonomics and build quality.

On the other hand, the Sony a6400 is more compact (120 x 67 x 60mm) and lightweight (403g / 0.89lbs), making it more portable and convenient for travel. However, the Nikon Z5’s higher score reflects its superior performance and features, justifying its higher launch price of $1400 compared to the Sony a6400’s $900.

Weighing the pros and cons of both cameras, the Nikon Z5 emerges as the better choice for those prioritizing performance, while the Sony a6400 caters to users who value portability and affordability.

Nikon Z5 vs Sony a6400 Overview and Optics

The Nikon Z5 wins in the optics comparison with a score of 81/100, while the Sony a6400 scores 68/100. Both cameras have 24-megapixel CMOS sensors and are equipped with advanced processors: the Nikon Z5 with the Expeed 6 and the Sony a6400 with the Bionz X.

The Nikon Z5 excels with its full-frame sensor, which offers a larger sensor size compared to the Sony a6400’s APS-C sensor. This difference results in better image quality, especially in low-light conditions. Additionally, the Nikon Z5 has a higher DXOMARK sensor score of 97, compared to the Sony a6400’s score of 83. The Nikon Z5 also features in-body image stabilization, giving it an advantage in capturing sharp images and smooth video footage.

The Sony a6400, on the other hand, has a faster shooting speed of 11 frames per second, compared to the Nikon Z5’s 4.5 frames per second. This makes the Sony a6400 more suitable for action photography and capturing fast-moving subjects.

Both cameras have their respective lens mounts: the Nikon Z5 with the Nikon Z mount and the Sony a6400 with the Sony E mount. This means that each camera is compatible with a wide range of lenses from their respective manufacturers, offering flexibility and versatility for different photography needs.

The Nikon Z5’s superior sensor size, image stabilization, and higher DXOMARK score make it the better choice for photographers who prioritize image quality and low-light performance. However, the Sony a6400’s faster shooting speed makes it a strong contender for those who need to capture fast-paced action. Ultimately, the choice between these two cameras depends on the photographer’s specific requirements and preferences.

Nikon Z5 vs Sony a6400 Video Performance

The Sony a6400 outperforms the Nikon Z5 in video capabilities, scoring 91/100 compared to the Z5’s 83/100. Both cameras share some common specifications, such as 4K max video resolution and 3840 x 2160 max video dimensions. They also both have built-in time-lapse functionality, making them suitable for capturing dynamic scenes and events.

The Sony a6400 surpasses the Nikon Z5 with a maximum video frame rate of 120fps, while the Z5 only reaches 60fps. This higher frame rate allows the a6400 to capture smoother, more detailed slow-motion footage, making it the better option for videographers who prioritize fluid motion in their videos.

On the other hand, the Nikon Z5 does not have any significant advantages over the Sony a6400 in terms of video capabilities. Both cameras have similar video resolutions and dimensions, and the Z5’s lower frame rate does not offer any benefits. It is important to note that the Nikon Z5 may still excel in other areas, such as image quality or user experience, but in this comparison of video capabilities, it falls short.

Considering the video specifications, the Sony a6400 is the clear winner in this comparison. With a higher video score and a superior maximum frame rate, the a6400 offers better overall video performance. While the Nikon Z5 shares some common specs, it does not outshine the a6400 in any video-related aspect. Videographers and content creators should opt for the Sony a6400 to ensure they capture the best possible footage.

Nikon Z5 vs Sony a6400 Features and Benefits

The Sony a6400 triumphs over the Nikon Z5 in features with a score of 81/100 compared to the Nikon Z5’s 72/100. Both cameras share several specifications, such as a touchscreen, flip screen, and the absence of GPS. Additionally, both cameras have WIFI and bluetooth capabilities.

The Sony a6400 outperforms the Nikon Z5 in certain aspects. Although the screen size is slightly smaller, at 3 inches compared to the Nikon Z5’s 3.2 inches, the a6400’s screen resolution is significantly higher, with 921,600 dots compared to the Z5’s 1,040,000 dots. This difference in resolution allows the a6400’s screen to display sharper and more detailed images, making it easier for users to review their photos and videos.

The Nikon Z5, however, does have some advantages over the Sony a6400. The larger 3.2-inch screen size offers more space for users to navigate menus and review their images. This size difference, though not substantial, can provide a more comfortable viewing experience for some users. However, it is important to note that the Z5’s screen resolution is lower than the a6400’s, which may affect the overall image quality displayed on the screen.

After comparing the features of the Nikon Z5 and the Sony a6400, it is evident that the a6400 is the superior camera in this category due to its higher score and better screen resolution. While the Nikon Z5 has a slightly larger screen, this advantage is not enough to outweigh the benefits of the Sony a6400’s higher resolution and overall feature score.

Nikon Z5 vs Sony a6400 Storage and Battery

The Nikon Z5 outperforms the Sony a6400 in storage and battery with a score of 73/100 against 37/100. Both cameras accept SD, SDHC, and SDXC memory cards, but the Z5 is UHS-II compatible while the a6400 is only UHS-I compatible. Additionally, the Z5 has two memory card slots compared to the a6400’s single slot.

The Nikon Z5 also boasts a longer battery life of 470 shots compared to the Sony a6400’s 410 shots. The Z5 uses an EN-EL15c battery type, while the a6400 uses an NP-FW50 battery. Both cameras offer USB charging capabilities.

Though the Sony a6400 falls short in storage and battery performance, it still provides a decent battery life and USB charging feature, making it a viable option for users with less demanding storage and battery requirements. However, the Nikon Z5’s superior compatibility, dual memory card slots, and longer battery life make it the clear winner in this comparison.

Nikon Z5 vs Sony a6400 – Our Verdict

Nikon Z5 vs Sony a6400 Comparison image.

Are you still undecided about which camera is right for you? Have a look at these popular comparisons that feature the Nikon Z5 or the Sony a6400: